Vitamin E Flashcards

1
Q

Anti-sterility vitamin

A

Vitamin E

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2
Q

other name for vitamin E

A

Tocopherols (to bear child) and tocotrienols

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3
Q

less biologically active vitamin E

A

Tocotrienol

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4
Q

1 mg α-tocopherol=

A

1 α-TE (α–tocopherol equivalents)

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5
Q

Beta =

A

x 0.5

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6
Q

Gamma =

A

x 0.1

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7
Q

Stable sources of Vitamin E

A

Plant products (especially oils): raisin bran, almonds, sunflower oil, canola oil, corn oil, soybean oil, asparagus, peanuts

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8
Q

Reduces vitamin E potency

A

Rancid Fat

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9
Q

how many percent is absorbed in ingested vitamin E

A

Only 20-30% of ingested vitamin E is absorbed

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10
Q

FUNCTION OF VITAMIN E

A

Most important lipid- soluble antioxidant in the cell (cellular antioxidant defense system)
Spares vitamin A, fatty acids and carotenes
protects the vulnerable components of the cells and their membranes from destruction
Prevents the oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids
Reduces the risk of heart disease by protecting LDL against oxidation

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11
Q

◦Selenium containing enzyme
◦Helps breakdown peroxidized fatty acids (that tends to form free radical)
◦Lessen the burden of vitamin E

A

Glutathione peroxidase

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12
Q

◦Reacts with peroxide and single oxygen (free radicals)

◦Reduce free radical activity

A

Superoxide dismutase and catalase

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13
Q

Superoxide dismutase and catalase;
◦Decreases the body’s utilization of other fat-soluble vitamins
◦may interfere with the function of vitamin Khemorrhage

A

“Hypervitaminosis E”

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