Choline and Inositol Flashcards

1
Q

a precursor for acetylcholine, phospholipids and methyl donor betaine.

A

Choline

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2
Q

_____ is the major source of methyl-(CH3-) group in the diet.

A

Choline

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3
Q

most important biological role of choline in several animal species and man includes:

A

Lipotropic agent (mobilizes fat and prevents fatty liver)

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4
Q

Choline is needed for fat transport as a constituent of phospholipids namely:

A

lecithin
cephalin
sphingomyelin

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5
Q

Choline is synthesized from _____.

A

Methionine

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6
Q

Main deficiency syndrome of choline:

A
Fatty liver (chronic alcoholism)
kwashiorkor
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7
Q

richest food sources of choline

A

egg yolk

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8
Q

Common form of Inositol

A

myoinositol (only form utilized by the body)

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9
Q

the other name for Inositol

A

Muscle sugar

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10
Q

In plants inositol occurs as ____ which is a hexaphosphate ester of inositol.

A

Phytic acid

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11
Q

______ interferes with calcium and Fe absorption.

A

Phytic acid

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