Transfer Of Learning Flashcards
The learning and acquiring of skills happens from when we are…
Born
Each of these skills are based upon some…
Previous skill learning or element of body control and will form the basis of further development
Something we have already learned will be…
Transferred or adapted to allow us to acquire further skills
Transfer of learning is…
The application of previous experience to present learning.
This is the effect of the performance of practising one skill on the other.
6 forms of transfer of learning:
Positive Negative Zero Bilateral Proactive Retroactive
The effect of a previously learned or practised skill has a beneficial effect upon another is…
Similarity in structure of the skill components
Positive
Sporting example of positive is:
Using over arm throwing technique to help learn a tennis throw or to throw a javelin.
The effect of a previously learned or practiced skill is damaging to the leaning or performance of the new skill is…
Negative transfer
Example of negative is…
Badminton and tennis
Swimming - land drills
Outdoor practice for indoor play
No effect on current performance or learning from previous learning. Occurs when there is no similarity between the tasks or skills, situations are dissimilar or when the cognitive and information process are also different…
Zero transfer
Example of zero transfer:
A badminton smash has no influence on the performer when learning the swimming breast stroke.
Transfer from one limb to another. Use dominant limb to assist in skilful performance of non-dominant is…
Bilateral transfer
Example of bilateral:
Right knock out, practicing with left
Right foot kicking, practicing with left foot
Occurs when what the learner is practicing has an effect on a later skill or performance…
Proactive transfer
Example of proactive:
A springboard diver using a trampoline and harness to practice complex moves
Team games using modified games (3 V 2/ 2 V 1) to develop an understanding of spatial awareness and timing
