Tongue Papilla Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of papilla on the tongue?

A

Fungiform
Vallate
Filliform
Foliate

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2
Q

What are fungiform papilla?

A

Round, raised spots on the tongue

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3
Q

Where are fungiform papilla found

A

Anterior two thirds of the tongue

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4
Q

Fungiform papilla contain…

A

A few taste buds similar to those in the vallates

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5
Q

Vallate papilla, aka

A

Circumvallate

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6
Q

What are Ebner’s Glands?

A

Small salivary glands that are located beneath vallate papilla

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7
Q

What are the small salivary glands located beneath vallate papilla called?

A

Ebner’s glands

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8
Q

Describe the distribution of vallate papilla

A
  • V shaped row of circular, raised papilla
  • Approx. 13 elevations in the V, located about two thirds of the way back on the tongue with the point of the V facing backwards
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9
Q

Vallate papilla may contain….

A

Many taste buds around their lateral surfaces

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10
Q

Lateral surfaces of vallate papilla….

A

May have many taste buds around them

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11
Q

Describe filliform papilla. What do they look like, and where are they found?

A

Tiny pointed projections covering the anterior two thirds of the tongue

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12
Q

Function of filliform papilla

A
  • NO TASTE FUNCTION

- Provide tactile sensation

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13
Q

What is hairy tongue?

A

When filliform papillae grow very long

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14
Q

What is it called when filliform papillae grow very long?

A

Hairy tongue

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15
Q

What is glossitis?

A

When papillae are lost and the tongue becomes smooth

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16
Q

What is it called when papillae are lost and the tongue becomes smooth?

A

Glossitis

17
Q

Describe foliate papilla. Their function and where they are located?

A

Located in the posterior, lateral region. Well-developed in animals and not in humans.