Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Two main divisions of the nervous system

A

Central and peripheral

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2
Q

What does the CNS consist of?

A

Spinal cord, brain

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3
Q

What does the PNS consist of?

A

All nerves that extend outward from the brain or spinal cord

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4
Q

What sort of functions do cranial nerves have?

A

Parasympathetic

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5
Q

Functions of cranial nerve V:

A
  • Trigeminal nerve

- Innervation of the skin of the anterior face and head

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6
Q

Ophthalmic Division of Trigeminal Nerve.
Describe its location.
What does it supply?

A
  • V1
  • Leaves the skull through the superior orbital fissure and enters the orbital cavity
  • Supplies the skin above the eye and up into the forehead
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7
Q

Maxillary Division of the Trigeminal Nerve.

Describe its distribution.

A
  • V2

- Follows the distribution pattern of the maxillary artery (i.e. upper teeth and oral cavity)

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8
Q

The first two divisions of the trigeminal nerve (_____ & ______) are purely ______ and not _____ nerves.

A

V1 = Ophthalmic
V2 = Maxillary
Sensory, not motor.

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