Enamel Tissue Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Function of enamel

A

Form a protective covering of varying thickness over the surface of the crown

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2
Q

Properties of enamel

A

Form a resistant covering, which makes the tooth suitable for chewing.

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3
Q

What renders enamel brittle yet permeable?

A

The surface and hardness of enamel

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4
Q

The surface and hardness of enamel render it….

A

Brittle yet permeable

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5
Q

What is the hardest substance in the body?

A

Enamel

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6
Q

Color of enamel

A

Yellow-white to grayish-white

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7
Q

What determines the variances in color of enamel?

A

Differences in translucency

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8
Q

What is the basic unit of the enamel structure?

A

Enamel rod

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9
Q

Where do enamel rods begin? End?

A

DEJ; surface of the tooth

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10
Q

What is the enamel rod made of?

A

Hydroxyapatite crystals with a rod sheath made of fibrous organic substance

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11
Q

Composition of enamel?

A

96% inorganic and 4% water and organic materials

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12
Q

What is the chemical formula for hydroxyapatite?

A

Ca10 (PO4)6 (OH)2

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