There Are Advantages and Disadvantages to Cloning Flashcards

1
Q

What could animals that have organs suitable for organ transplantation be developed by?

A

Genetic engineering and then cloned in the same way

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2
Q

What are the main benefits of cloning?

A

The useful genetics are always passed on - doesn’t always happen with breeding
Farmers don’t have to wait for breeding season
Infertile animals can be cloned

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3
Q

What have researched managed to do with human genes and sheep and cows?

A

Transfer human genes that produce useful proteins into sheep and cows - human antibodies used in therapy for illness like arthritis, some cancers and multiple sclerosis

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4
Q

What are some risks of cloning?

A

Cloned animals might not be as healthy as normal ones

Embryos formed by cloning from adult cells often don’t develop naturally

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5
Q

What is cloning like at the moment?

A

Difficult, time-consuming and expensive

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