Enzymes Are Catalysts Produced by Living Things Flashcards

1
Q

What do living things have going on inside them all the time?

A

Thousands of different chemical reactions

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2
Q

Why do reactions need to get carefully controlled?

A

To get the right amounts of substances in the cells

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3
Q

How can you usually make a reaction happen more quickly?

A

By raising the temperature

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4
Q

Why is there a limit to how far you can raise the temp inside a living creature?

A

It’s cells will start to get damaged

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5
Q

What do enzymes act as?

A

Biological catalysts

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6
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

A substance which increases the speed of a reaction without being changed or used up

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7
Q

What do enzymes reduce the need for?

A

High temperatures

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8
Q

What do we only have enzymes for? What is this called?

A

To speed up the useful chemical reactions in the body. This is called metabolic reactions

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9
Q

What are all enzymes?

A

Proteins

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10
Q

What are proteins made up of?

A

Chains of amino acids

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