Alveoli Carry Out Gas Exchange in the Body Flashcards
What do the lungs contain?
Millions of little air sacs called alveoli where gas exchange happens
What does the blood passing next to the alveoli contain and why?
It contains lots of CO2 and very little O2 as it has just returned to the lungs from the rest of the body
Where does oxygen diffuse out of and where to?
Out of the alveolus and into the blood
Where does carbon dioxide diffuse out of and where to?
The blood into the alveolus to be breathed out
What happens when the blood reaches body cells?
Oxygen is released form the red blood cells and diffuses into the body cells
Where does CO2 diffuse out of and where to? Where is it carried back to after?
Diffuses out of body cells into the blood. Carried back to lungs