Natural Selection Means the ‘Survival of the Fittest’ Flashcards

1
Q

Natural selection is one of the key processes that causes?

A

Evolution

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2
Q

1) What do all living things show?

A

Variation - not all the same

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3
Q

2) Why must individuals compete for resources?

A
  • resources are limited

- to survive

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4
Q

3) Some of the varieties of a particular species will have…

A

A better chance of survival

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5
Q

3) What will those varieties them have?

A

An increased chance of breeding and passing on their genes

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6
Q

4) What does this mean in terms or proportion of individuals in the next generation?

A

A great proportion of individuals in the next generation will have the better alleles, and so the characteristics, that help survival

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7
Q

5) What happens to species over many generations?

A

They become better and better able to survive

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8
Q

The ‘best’ features are…. and the species becomes…..

A

Naturally selected and the species becomes more and more adapted to its environment

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