Selective Breeding is Mating the Best Organisms to Get Good Offspring Flashcards
1
Q
Why are organisms selectively bred?
A
To develop the best features
2
Q
What are best features things like?
A
- Maximum yield of meat, milk, grain e.t.c
- Good health and disease resistance
- In animals, other qualities like temperament, speed, fertility, good mothering e.t.c
- In plants, other qualities like attractive flowers, nice smell e.t.c
3
Q
What happens first in selective breeding?
A
From your existing stock select the ones with the best characteristics
4
Q
What happens second in selective breeding?
A
Breed them with each other
5
Q
What happens third in selective breeding?
A
Select the best of the offspring, and breed them together
6
Q
What happens fourth in selective breeding?
A
Continue this process over several generations, and the desirable traits get stronger and stronger, or better yields in farming