Tackling Obesity W9 Flashcards
What is more effective out of diet and exercise?
Diet= short-term/quick
Exercise= long-term/slower
What is adipose tissue decrease greater through?
Diet
What does muscle preservation do?
Help maintain BMR
What does diet do?
Decreases adipose tissue and muscle
What reduces T3 concentration?
Diet
Exercise does not
What is T3?
Plasma Triiodothyronine
What is Ghrelin?
Produced by stomach
Increases when you eat
Hunger hormone
Exogenic
What is Leptin?
Produced by adipose tissue
Insulin resistant
Switches off drive to eat
Anorexigenic
What are the 2 hormones in the body which effects the bodies drive to eat?
Leptin
Ghrelin
What causes ghrelin to change?
Weight loss from exercise
How does dieting influence ghrelin?
Increases the hormone
What are the ways you can assess body composition?
MRI
DEXA
Underwater Weighting
What is being overweight associated with?
Higher mortality rate
Increased risk of CVD
Increased risk of diabetes
Increased risk of hypertension
Increased risk of stroke