Specialised Digestive Systems Flashcards

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1
Q

What are hind gut fermenters ?

A

A digestive process seen in mono-gastric herbivores

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2
Q

Where do hindgut fermenters digest most of there food?

A

In there cecum and at the start of there large intestine.

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3
Q

What four parts are there to a ruminant stomach ?

A

Rumen, omasum, abomasum and reticulum

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4
Q

What is the function of the rumen ?

A

Fermentation occurs where microbes secrete enzymes such as cellulase to breakdown cellulose.

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5
Q

What i peristalsis?

A

It is where feed is brough back up to allow for it to mechanically be Brocken down by chewing and then swallowed for further digestion.

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6
Q

The function of the reticulum?

A

Filters food in the rumen, allowing only parts which are sufficiently broken down to move on to the omasum.

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7
Q

The function of the omasum ?

A

One water and salts are absorbed, then the remaining matter is passed through to the abomasum

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8
Q

Functions in the abomasum

A

( the true stomach ) digestive enzyme and acid are added.

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