Receptors And Sense Organs Flashcards

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1
Q

What do sensory organs contain

A

Receptors

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2
Q

what are the 4 types of receptors

A

Chemoreceptors, thermoreceptors, mechanoreceptors, photoreceptors

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3
Q

What do chemoreceptors detect

A

Presence of chemicals

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4
Q

What do thermoreceptors detect

A

Change in temperatures

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5
Q

What do mechanoreceptors detect

A

Mechanical changes in the environment

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6
Q

What do photoreceptors detect

A

Light

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7
Q

What do receptors detect

A

Stimuli and change a a result of the stimuli

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8
Q

What are the 5 sense receptors

A

Auditory, somatosensory, olfactory, gustatory and visual

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9
Q

What are auditory sense receptors

A

Hair cells n the inner ear vibrate according to pitch and volume of sounds. They send impulses via the auditor nerve to the brain for processing

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10
Q

What are somatosensory sence receptors

A

The skin contains a variety of receptors which respond to temperature or pressure for exampl whiskers

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11
Q

Wha are olfactory ene receptors

A

Receptors in the nasal cavity responding to odour molecules in the air.

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12
Q

What are gustatory sense receptors

A

The tongue on many animals contai papillae which contai taste buds. These respond to food and drink to give different sensations of taste.

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13
Q

What are visual sene receptors

A

Photoreceptors in the retinal layer of the eye which respond to light

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