Reproductive Hormones Flashcards

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1
Q

Name of production of sperm

A

Spermatogenesis

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2
Q

What is a male gamete called

A

Sperm

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3
Q

What is a female gamete called

A

Ovum

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4
Q

What is the production of ovum called

A

Oogenesis

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5
Q

What does LH stand for

A

Lutenising hormone

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6
Q

What does FSH stand for

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

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7
Q

What is the function of spermatogenesis

A

LH stimulates testosterone to be produced, causes production of sperm, inhibit is produced .

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8
Q

What is the function of oogenesis

A

FSH stimulates one or more follicle to mature, LH stimulates mature follicle to produce more oestrogen

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9
Q

What is the gonadotrophin hormone

A

Stimulates the pineal gland which reduces melatonin secretion this allowing GnRH to be secreted allowing the production of LH and FSH

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10
Q

Function of oestrogen

A

A hormone that builds the uterine lining after mensuration. Stimulates the release of LH by the pituitary

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11
Q

Function of progesterone

A

Maintains the lining of the uterus ready for fertilisation, it is mostly produced by the corpus luteum

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12
Q

Function of testosterone

A

Produced by the testes, enables the development of sex organ tissue and secondary sex characteristics

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13
Q

Function of the androgen binding hormone

A

Produced by seminiferous tubules, this helps maintain a high concentration of testosterone in the testes

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14
Q

Function of prostaglandis

A

Helps with uterine contractions, these are produced by most cells

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15
Q

Functions of oxytocin

A

Produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland

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16
Q

Function of cortisol

A

Generally considered the stress hormone