South West France and Dordogne Flashcards

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1
Q

What kind of wines are produced in Bergerac AOP

A

Dry white, red and rose wines from Bordeaux varieties

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2
Q

What is the difference in Bergerac and Cotes de Bergerac wines?

A

Cotes de Bergerac also makes sweet white wines and must contain additional 0.5% min alcohol
11% for whites and 11.5% for reds

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3
Q

Which AOP makes the best reds in Bergerac regions

A

Pecharmant -red wine only AOP, bordeaux varieties

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4
Q

What are the sweet wine appellations in Bergerac regions

A

Monbazillac
Sausignac
Rosette
Haut Montravel
Cotes de Montravel

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5
Q

Which grape variety excels in the sweet wines of Monbazillac

A

Muscadelle

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6
Q

What kind of soils are found in Monbazillac

A

Sandy Soils

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7
Q

What are the min RS and max yield permitted in Monbazillac

A

Blanc: 45 g/l
SGN: 85 g/l
Max Yield: 30hl/ha

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8
Q

What is the min RS and max yield required in Sausignac AOP

A

68 g/l
25hl/ha

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9
Q

What is the difference between the wines of Montravel and Cotes de Montravel or Haut Montravel

A

Montravel makes dry white and red wines while the other two make only sweet white wines
All use Bordeaux grapes

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10
Q

Which river passes through Cahors region

A

Lot river

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11
Q

Who invented the technique of Micro oxigenation, where?

A

Patrick Ducournau in Madiran

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12
Q

What AOP does the wine makers of Madiran use for their sweet white wines

A

Pacherenc du Vic Bilh

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13
Q

What is the meaning of Len de l’El. Where do you find the grape

A

It means far from sight, referring to the long stalks of the grape.
It is a white grape grown in Gaillac AOP

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14
Q

What kind of wines are made in Cahors AOP

A

Dry red wines Min. 70% Cot (Malbec), plus Merlot and Tannat

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15
Q

What is the min percentage of Tannat required in Madiran AOP

A

50%

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16
Q

What is the min ageing and max yield required in Madiran AOP

A

Min 1 year ageing, max 55hl/ha

17
Q

Which famous local red grape is found in Madiran and many other south west france AOP’s

A

Fer

18
Q

What kind of wines are produced in Jurancon AOP

A

Blanc sec from mainly Gros Manseng
Blanc and Vendange Tardies from mainly Petit Manseng

19
Q

What is the min RS required in Jurancon wines

A

Blanc Sec: max. 4 g/l
Blanc: min. 40 g/l
VT: min. 55 g/l

20
Q

What are the supportive varieties found in Jurancon and Pacherenc du vic Bilh

A

Courbu, Petit Courbu, Camaralet and Lauzet

21
Q

Which other AOP in south west france except Madiran asks for min 50% Tannat in the blends

A

Bearn AOP (min 50% for red and rose wines mandated)

22
Q

Which is the main white grape required in white wines of Bearn AOP

A

Raffiat de Moncade

23
Q

What kind of wines are produced in Irouleguy AOP

A

White wines from Manseng and Courbu varieties
Rose and red from Cabernet Franc and Tannat mainly

24
Q

What is methode Gaillacoise

A

A variant of Methode Ancestral

25
Q

Which appellation in South west produces sparkling wines

A

Gaillac AOP

26
Q

What kind of wines are produced in Gaillac premiere Cotes AOP

A

Dry white wines only - mainly Mauzac (50%) with other south west france white grapes

27
Q

What is the min % of Fer required in the wines of Marcillac AOP

A

Min 80%
(Encepagement specifies plantings of min 90%)

28
Q

What kind of wines are produced in Buzet and Cotes de Duras AOP

A

Bordeaux style white, red and rose wines

29
Q

What is different in wines of Cotes de Marmandais wines compared to other AOP’s around it

A

It makes wines from Bordeaux varieties like other surrounding AOP’s but shows Syrah influence on its red wines, which is permitted in the blends here

30
Q

What is the major grape in Fronton AOP

A

Negrette - min 40% required in red and rose wines of Fronton AOP