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Burgundy Flashcards

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Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

What are the four tiers of Burgundy appellation

A

régionale, village, premier (1er) cru, and grand cru

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2
Q

What are the geographic designations of Bourgogne AOP

A

Chitry,
Côtes d’Auxerre,
Côte d’Or,
Côte Chalonnaise,
Côte Saint-Jacques,
Coulanges-la-Vineuse,
Hautes Côtes de Beaune,
Hautes Côtes de Nuits,
La Chapelle Notre-Dame,
Le Chapitre,
Montrecul/Montre-Cul,
Côtes du Couchois,
Epineuil,
Tonnerre

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3
Q

Which regional AOP allows for higher amount of Gamay in the red blend

A

Coteaux Bourguignons AOP - covers the same area as Bourgogne AOP
White, red and rose wines permitted

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4
Q

What are the permitted Lieu Dits of Bourgogne AOP

A

La Chapelle Notre Dame (Ladoix sarrigny)
Le Chapitre (Chenove, Nuits)
Côte St-Jacques (Yonne)
Montrecul (Dijon)

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5
Q

Where is Cotes de Couchois lieu dit of Bourgogne

A

Saone et Loire (Chalonnaise)

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6
Q

Where can Cotes de Beaune villages wines be sourced from

A

Anywhere in Cote de Beaune except, Pommard, Volnay, Aloxe Corton and Beaune

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7
Q

Where can Cotes de Nuits Villages wines be sourced from

A

Fixin
Brochon
Corgoloin
Comblachien
Prissey

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8
Q

What kind of wines are produced under Bourgogne Passe tout Grains AOP

A

Red and Rose wines
Pinot Noir min 30%
Gamay Min 15%
Must be co fermented

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9
Q

What kind of wines are produced in Bourgogne Mousseaux AOP

A

Sparkling red wines from PN and gamay
Traditional method
Min 9 months on the lees

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10
Q

What are the different catagories of Cremant de Bourgogne

A

Cremant de Bourgogne (9 months)
Eminent (24 months)
Grand Eminent (36 months, max 15 g/l dosage, first 75% of the press)

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11
Q

Which town produces the most Cremant de Bourgogne

A

Rully (Birthplace of Burgundy Sparkling wines)

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12
Q

How many GC exist in Cote d’Or

A

32

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13
Q

Which is the smallest AOP in France

A

La Romanee GC in Vosne Romanee (0.85 ha)

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14
Q

What would the blend of two GC in Cote d’or be labelled as

A

Village name + generic PC

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15
Q

Which is the largest GC in burgundy

A

Corton GC (160 ha)

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16
Q

Which 1er cru vineyard in Cote d’Or lies east of D974

A

Clos des Grandes Vignes Nuits St Georges
Monopole of Comte Liger Belair

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17
Q

What are Chevets in Burgundy

A

water channels

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18
Q

What are murgers in Burgundy

A

piles of rock removed from the vineyards during tilling

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19
Q

What is a climat in Burgundy

A

a parcel of vines defined and named to be associated with the wines it produces

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20
Q

Which single climat in Burgundy is classified at different levels

A

Climat of Monts Luisants in Morey-Saint-Denis is divided into tracts classified as Morey-Saint-Denis AOP, Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru, and Clos de la Roche Grand Cru AOP

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21
Q

What is a lieu dit in burgundy

A

lieu-dit is a named single vineyard, and forms one contiguous parcel within a single commune

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22
Q

What is a parcel in Burgundy

A

A parcel is a single contiguous holding within a vineyard, owned entirely by one grower

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23
Q

What is a clos in Burgundy

A

A clos indicates a vineyard enclosed within a stone wall

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24
Q

Which Cotes de Nuits GC was declassified to Bourgogne AOP for 20 years

A

Comte Georges de Vogüé’s Musigny Blanc: in the wake of replanting, the wine was labeled simply as Bourgogne AOP from 1994 to 2014

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25
Q

Which is the oldest quality vineyard named in Burgundy

A

Chambertin Clos de Beze 630CE

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26
Q

What was the oldest name of Romanee Conti vineyard

A

Clos de Cinq Journaux

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27
Q

Which vineyard was known as Clos de la Forge earlier

A

Clos de Tart - (owned by Francois Pinault)

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28
Q

When does the Hospice de Beaune auction happens

A

Third Sunday of November

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29
Q

When did the Hospice de Beaune auction open for people other than Burgundians

A

2005 onwards

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30
Q

What is fermage in Burgundy

A

a simple agreement in which the tenant paid cash to lease the land

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31
Q

What is métayage in Burgundy

A

a form of sharecropping between owner and grower of the vineyard

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32
Q

Give a modern example of Fermage

A

Domaine de la Romanée Conti leases three separate vineyard parcels in Corton AOP (fermage)

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33
Q

Give a modern example of metayage

A

Domaine Georges Roumier farms a parcel in Ruchottes-Chambertin AOP owned by Michel Bonnefond, producing the wine for both labels (métayage)

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34
Q

Who is the largest land owner in Cotes d’Or

A

Bouchard Pere et Fils

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35
Q

What is Domaine de Montille’s negociant operation called

A

Deux Montille

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36
Q

Which famous estate does Benjamin Leroux belongs to

A

Comte Armand

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37
Q

What is the negociant operation of Domaine Dujac called

A

Dujac Fils et Pere

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38
Q

Which were the first negociants in Burgundy

A

Maison Champy and Maison Claude Marey, both founded in 1720

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39
Q

Which were the first few estates to begin estate bottling

A

Marquis d’Angerville, Tollot-Beaut, Henri Gouges, Etienne Grivot and Armand Rousseau

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40
Q

What is the preferred training method in Beaujolais

A

Gobelet

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41
Q

What are the preferred training methods in Chablis

A

Cordon de Royat and Double Guyot

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42
Q

What is the preferred training method in Cotes d’Or

A

Single Guyot mostly, sometimes double

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43
Q

What are the exceptions to east west orientation of rows in Cotes d’Or

A

Clos de Tart, Clos des Lambrays and La Romanée

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44
Q

What is the min vine density in Chablis and Beaujolais

A

Chablis 5500/ha
Beaujolais 6000/ha - generally between 8 to 10K

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45
Q

What is Lutte Raisonnée

A

The “reasoned struggle,” lutte raisonnée is a tempered approach to vineyard management wherein the grower limits chemical applications to times of necessity, rather than spraying recurrently

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46
Q

What is Lutte Intégrée

A

If, the vigneron first uses natural alternatives or methods in place of synthetic ones when combatting pests, they are practicing lutte intégrée—the “integrated struggle.”

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47
Q

Who was the first Burgundy producer to adopt biodynamic viticulture in Cote d’Or

A

Jean Claude Rateau in 1979

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48
Q

Name some famous biodynamic producers of Cote d’Or

A

Domaine Leroy,
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti,
Domaine Leflaive,
Vincent Dauvissat,
Comtes Lafon,
Comte Armand

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49
Q

What are some of the fungal disease found in Burgundy

A

Powdery Mildew
Downy mildew
Eutypa dieback
Esca
Grey rot

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50
Q

How do Eutypa dieback, esca and dead arm disease affect the plant

A

They usually infect vines through grafting or pruning wounds and decay/rot the trunk/cordon of the plant

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51
Q

Which chemical was used for Eutypa is now banned in France

A

sodium arsenite

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52
Q

Which insects spread Pyrazines as pheromones

A

Lady bugs

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53
Q

What is responsible for spread of Fanleaf virus in Burgundy

A

soil nematodes (Xiphinema index) spreads court-noué (grapevine fanleaf virus)

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54
Q

What are the symptoms of fan leaf virus

A

significant fruit set loss, stunted vine growth, and yellowing and curling of leaves

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55
Q

What causes flavescence dorée

A

disease caused by the spread of phytoplasma, specialized bacteria that are parasitic to plant material

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56
Q

What spreads flavascence doree

A

Leafhopper insects spread the bacteria from vine to vine

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57
Q

What happens in flavascence doree

A

growth slows, berries shrivel, leaves yellow, and the vine itself may die

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58
Q

Which producer refused to spray against leafhoppers, to prevent flavascence doree

A

Emmanuel Giboulot in Cote de Beaune

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59
Q

What are Chaufferettes

A

diesel-burning smudge pots, designed to heat the vines at night

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60
Q

What is aspersion

A

vignerons spray vines with water, and hope to protect delicate spring buds in a cocoon of ice, which prevents the temperature inside from plummeting further

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61
Q

What do electric heating cables do

A

electric heating cables run along the vines and keep the bud zone at a safe temperature when switched on

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62
Q

Which Chablis vignerons were early adoptors of electric heating cables

A

William Fevrè and Maison Bichot

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63
Q

What do burgundians do to avoid hail

A

As of the 2018 vintage, Hail netting is legal in Burgundy

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64
Q

What is coulure

A

shattering of berries at fruit set, reduces the overall number of berries

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65
Q

What is millerendage

A

uneven fruit set, creates clusters of “hens and chicks,” or unevenly sized berries

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66
Q

What is sélection massale

A

propagate with cuttings from various existing vines in the vineyard

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67
Q

Where di the Pinot Blanc called Pinot Gouges originate

A

In 1936 among Pinot Noir vines in Domaine Henri Gouges’ Clos des Porrets-Saint-Georges parcel

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68
Q

What is Pinot Droit

A

high-yielding, upright-growing vine of Pinot Noir - became popular in 1960 burgundy

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69
Q

What is Pinot fin

A

a lower-yielding vine of Pinot Noir that delivers more concentrated juice

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70
Q

Where did the Dijon clone of Pinot Noir originate

A

Domaine Ponsot’s Clos de la Roche Grand Cru parcel - 1971

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71
Q

Which famous winemaker popularised cold maceration in Burgundy

A

Henri Jayer

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72
Q

Which producer is a supporter of cold soak

A

Etienne Grivot of Jean Grivot

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73
Q

Which producer doesn’t like cold soak

A

Jeremy Seysses of Domaine Dujac

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74
Q

Which famous Burgundy estates practice whole cluster fermentation

A

Domaine de la Romanee Conti
Domaine Dujac

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75
Q

What is the argument in favour of crushing of white grapes vs whole bunch pressing

A

Crushing exposes the juice to oxidation
Produces a more complex and more phenolic wine that may shield the wine from “premature” oxidation

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76
Q

Which producer believes in high toast of oak for his wines

A

Domaine Joseph Roty of Gevrey Chambertin

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77
Q

Where is Francois Frere tonnellerie located

A

St Romaine

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78
Q

What is the size of Burgundy barrel? What is it called

A

228L
Pièce

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79
Q

Which white burgundy producers favour larger barrels for white wines

A

Pierre Yves Colin-Morey and Henri Boillot
350 L barrels

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80
Q

What is the capacity of feuillettes barrel

A

132 L

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81
Q

What is the basic soil type in Petit Chablis

A

Portlandian limestone

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82
Q

What is the min alc and max yield in Chablis

A

Petit Chablis - 9.5%, 60 hl/ha
Chablis - 10%, 60 hl/ha
1er Cru - 10.5%, 58 hl/ha
Gr Cru - 11%, 54 hl/ha

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83
Q

What is the main soil type in Chablis 1er Cru and GC

A

Kimmeridgian Marl

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84
Q

Which is the largest Chablis Grand cru

A

Les Clos - 28.4 ha

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85
Q

Which is the eastern most GC in Chablis

A

Blanchots

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86
Q

Which is the westernmost GC in Chablis

A

Bougros

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87
Q

Which GC does La Moutonne overlap

A

Les Preuses and Vaudesir

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88
Q

Name all GC vineyards of Chablis

A

Bourgos
Preuses
Vaudesir
Valmur
Grenouilles
Le Clos
Blanchots

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89
Q

What are the major premiere crus on right bank of sereine

A

Fourchaume
Montee de Tonnere
Mont de Milieu
Vaucupain
Les Fourneaux

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90
Q

What are the major premiere crus on left bank of sereine

A

Beauroy
Vau Ligneau
Vau de Vey
Cotes de Lechet
Vaillons
Montmains
Chaume de Talvat
Les Beauregard
Vosgros

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91
Q

What are the lieu dits in Montee de Tonnere

A

Chapelot, Côte de Bréchain, and Pied d’Aloup

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92
Q

Which is the only 1er cru touching a GC vineyard in Chablis

A

Vaulorent - touching Les Preuses

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93
Q

What are the lieu dits of Montmains

A

Forêts and Butteaux

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94
Q

Which is the largest 1er cru in Chablis

A

Vaillons

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95
Q

What is argillaceous limestone

A

High lime stone content in clay and limestone mixed soil

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96
Q

What is calcareous clay

A

Low limestone content in a mixed clay and limestone soil

97
Q

Where do the GC vineyards in cote d’Or lie

A

Mid slope, about 10 degree gradient

98
Q

What are Combes in Burgundy

A

Dry, transverse valleys, carved during the last ice age, which serve as conduits for cool breezes and hailstorms.
Erosion deposited deep alluvial fans of pebbles and stone at the mouths of the combes, diversifying soil makeup

99
Q

What are the three communes of Marsannay

A

Chenôve, Marsannay-La-Côte, and Couchey

100
Q

Who started making Rose wines in Marsannay

A

Domaine Clair-Däu

101
Q

Which Cote d’Or village AOP permits red white and rose wines to be produced

A

Marsannay

102
Q

Name a Premiere cru of Marsannay

A

None

103
Q

What communes produce Fixin AOP wines

A

Fixin and Brochon

104
Q

Which premiere cru monopole is considered the best vineyard in Fixin AOP

A

Clos de la Perriere (Philippe Joliet (Domaine de la Perrière), monopole)

105
Q

Who owns Clos Napoleon 1er cru monopole. Where does it exist

A

Pierre Gelin, monopole - Fixin 1er Cru Clos Napoleon

106
Q

What other AOP can apply to the wines of Fixin and Brochon

A

Côte de Nuits-Villages AOP

107
Q

Which GC vineyards of Cote de Nuits abut the D974

A

Mazoyeres Chambertin
Charmes Chambertin
Clos Vougeot

108
Q

Which is the largest Village AOP in Cote d’Or

A

Gevrey Chambertin 400 ha

109
Q

Which Gevrey GC vineyards lie west of route de GC

A

Mazis-Chambertin and Ruchottes-Chambertin, Chambertin-Clos de Bèze, Chambertin, and Latricières Chambertin

110
Q

Which Gevrey GC is highest in elevation

A

Ruchottes Chambertin (above Mazis Chambertin)

111
Q

Which Gevrey GC lie east of the Route de GC

A

Chapelle-Chambertin, Griotte-Chambertin, Charmes-Chambertin, and Mazoyères-Chambertin

112
Q

Which GC east of Route de GC in Gevrey is considered best in quality

A

Griotte Chambertin

113
Q

Which is the largest GC in Gevrey Chambertin

A

Charmes Chambertin (When counted with Mazoyeres as both can be labelled Charmes) 30 ha
Mazoyeres otherwise (18 ha)

114
Q

Which 1er cru in burgundy is surrounded by GC vineyards on all sides

A

Aux Combottes in Gevrey Chambertin

115
Q

Name famous 1er crus of Gevrey Chambertin

A

Clos Saint-Jacques
Lavaux St Jacques
Les Cazetiers
Aux Combottes
Bel Air
Issarts
Petit Chapelle

116
Q

Which premiere cru is directly above Chambertin Clos de Beze

A

Bel Air

117
Q

What are the monopole 1er crus of Domaine des Varoilles in Gevrey Chambertin

A

La Romanee 1er Cru
Clos des Varoilles 1er Cru

118
Q

Which 1er cru does Faiveley owns as monopole in Gevrey Chambertin

A

Clos de Issart

119
Q

Which are the famous producers of Gevrey Chambertin

A

Armand Rousseau
Fourrier
Faiveley
Dugat Py
Esmonin
Trapet
Joseph Roty

120
Q

What are some key Domaines producing wines in Morey St Denis

A

Dujac,
Ponsot,
Perrot-Minot,
Guy Castagnier,
Hubert Lignier,
Clos de Tart
Clos Lambrays

121
Q

Which GC is split between Morey St Denis and Chambolle Musigny

A

Bonnes Mares

122
Q

Who is the most important land owner in Clos de la Roche

A

Ponsot
Owns 75% of the original parcel of 4 ha, before extension to 17 ha

123
Q

Which Morey St Denis GC is a monopole

A

Clos de Tart - Francois Pinault

124
Q

Which is the only GC in cote de nuits with vines planted north south row orientation

A

Clos de Tart

125
Q

Which Cote de Nuits village has Cote Rotie 1er cru

A

Morey St Denis

126
Q

Which GC incorporates a part of Mont Luisant parcel

A

Clos de la Roche (North part)

127
Q

Which Lieu dit makes Aligote based white wines in Morey St Denis

A

Mont Luisant (village and 1er cru) Ponsot
(Dujac makes with Chardonnay)

128
Q

Name famous 1er crus of Morey St Denis

A

Mont Luisant
Les Ruchots
Le Village
La Riotte
Cote Rotie

129
Q

What are the GC vineyards in Morey St Denis

A

Clos de la Roche
Clos St Denis
Clos de Tart
Clos de Lambrays
Bonnes Mares (part)

130
Q

What are the GC vineyards in Chambolle Musigny

A

Bonnes Mares
Musigny

131
Q

Which Nuits village is positioned near Combe de Chamboeuf

A

Chambolle Musigny

132
Q

What causes mild chlorosis in the vines of Chambolle Musigny

A

high active limestone component and lower percentages of clay

133
Q

What are the top estates in Chambolle Musigny

A

De Vogüé,
Georges Roumier,
Ghislaine Barthod,
Jacques-Frédéric Mugnier

134
Q

Which premiere cru is located south of Musigny GC

A

La Combes de Orveaux

135
Q

Name some famous 1er crus of Chambolle Musigny

A

La Combes de Orveaux
Les Amoureuses
Les Fuées,
Les Véroilles,
Les Cras

136
Q

Whos is the largest land owner in Musigny vineyard

A

Comte Georges de Vogue

137
Q

Which is the only GC making white wines in Cote de Nuits

A

Musigny (De Vogue)

138
Q

Which Chambolle Musigny 1er cru vineyard is adjecent to Bonnes Mares in the south

A

Les Fuees

139
Q

Which is the largest GC vineyard in Cote de Nuits

A

Clos Vougeot GC

140
Q

Which GC abuts the Musigny GC

A

Clos Vougeot GC

141
Q

Who owns Clos de la Perriere monopole 1er Cru in Vougeot

A

Bertagna, Vougeot Clos de la Perriere monopole (Red)

142
Q

Where is Clos de la Perriere 1er Cru vineyard located

A

Vougeot - monopole of Bertegna
Fixin - monopole of Domaine de la Perriere
(Meursault Clos des Perrieres of Albert Grivault)

143
Q

Who owns Les Clos Blanc Monopole in Vougeot, what is the significance of it

A

Domaine de la Vougeraie
They only produce white wine from this vineyard

144
Q

Name the key premiere crus of Vougeot

A

Clos de la Perriere
Les Clos Blanc
Les Petit Vougeot

145
Q

Who owns the Chateau of Clos Vougeot

A

Confrérie des Chevaliers du Tastevin (organises Grand Jour de Bourgogne)

146
Q

Which communes produce Vosne Romanee AOP wines

A

Vosne-Romanée and Flagey-Echézeaux

147
Q

Which 1er cru’s large part was merged to La Tache in 1932

A

Les Gaudichots

148
Q

Whos owns Monopole Clos de Reas in Vosne Romanee

A

Michel Gros

149
Q

Who made Cros Parantoux famous, who are the current owners

A

Henri Jayer made it famous
Emmanuel Rouget and Meo Camuzet

150
Q

Who produces wines in Les Gaudichots today

A

Regis Forey

151
Q

Which 1er Cru climat near Echezeaux merged a part of it in GC

A

En Orveaux

152
Q

Name some famous 1er Cru of Vosne Romanee AOP

A

Aux Malconsorts
Aux Brulee
Gaudichots
En Orveaux
Cros Parantoux
Les Suchots
Aux Reas
Les Beau Monts
Les Petit Monts

153
Q

What are the GC vineyards in Vosne Romanee

A

Echezeaux
Grand Echezeaux
La Tache
Romanee Conti
La Romanee
Romanee St Vivant
Richebourg
Le Grand Rue

154
Q

Who owns La Grand Rue

A

Francois Lamarche

155
Q

Who owns Monopole of La Romanee

A

Comte Liger Belair

156
Q

Which Monopoles do DRC own in Vosne

A

La Tache
Romanee Conti

157
Q

Name some famous estates of Vosne Romanee

A

Domaine de la Romanée-Conti,
Domaine Leroy,
Comte Liger-Belair,
Sylvain Cathiard, and
Méo-Camuzet
Anne Gros

158
Q

Which premiere cru of Vosne Romanee does not abut a GC

A

Clos des Reas monopole of Michel Gros

159
Q

Which two communes produce Nuit St Georges AOP

A

Nuits and Premeaux-Prissey

160
Q

Which three 1er cru make the best wines in Nuits St Georges

A

St Georges
Les Vaucrains
Les Cailles

161
Q

Which may be the steepest 1er Cru in Nuits St Georges

A

Clos Arlot (50 degree gradient)

162
Q

Whoc are the producers based in Nuits st Georges

A

Boisset
Henri Gouges
Perdrix
Faiveley
Robert Chevillon,
Jean-Jacques Confuron,
Michèle & Patrice Rion,
Regis Forey
Domaine l’Arlot

163
Q

Which Nuits St Georges 1er cru has its boundries with Aux Malconsorts in Vosne

A

Aux Boudots

164
Q

Name famous 1er Crus of Nuits St Georges

A

Aux Perdix
Clos Arlots
Aux Boudots
Les St Georges
Clos du Thorey
Clos des Grand Vignes
Les Damodes
Terres Blanches

165
Q

Which 1er cru is known for producing White Nuits St Gerges

A

Terres Blanches

166
Q

In which 1er cru does Henri Gouges makes his Pinot Gouges white wines

A

Les Perrieres 1er Cru Nuits St Georges

167
Q

What is the only GC allowed to make both white and red wines in Cote de Beaune

A

Corton GC

168
Q

Which villages does the Corton hill lies in

A

Ladoix-Serrigny, Aloxe-Corton, and Pernand-Vergelesses

169
Q

What are the best lieu dits on the hill of corton

A

Les Clos du Roi, Les Bressandes and Les Renardes

170
Q

Which other GC than Corton are on the hill of Corton

A

Corton Chalemagne
Charlemagne

171
Q

Whoc are the major producers in Corton GC

A

Domaine de la Romanée-Conti,
Louis Latour,
Bonneau du Martray
Coche-Dury,
Albert Bichot

172
Q

Which 1er cru vineyard in Aloxe Corton is a monopole of Albert Bichot

A

(Domaine du Pavillion) Clos des Merechaude 1er Cru

173
Q

Name few key 1er crus of Aloxe Corton

A

Les Valozieres
Les Petits Lolieres
Clos des Marechaudes
Les Marechaudes

174
Q

Where is Faiveley’s monopole Les Clos de Corton located

A

On the hill of Corton on Ladoix Serrigny side in the climat Le Rognet et Corton

175
Q

What are the premiere crus of Ladoix Serrigny

A

They usually use Aloxe Corton on the label, instead of Ladoix Serrigny

176
Q

Who is the largest landowner in Corton and Corton Charlemagne

A

Louis Latour, based in Aloxe Corton

177
Q

What are the two main hill exposures of Pernand Vergelesses

A

Bois de Noel towards Savigny les beaune
Fretille hill opposite Corton Charlemagne

178
Q

Which Pernand Vergelesses 1er crus on Fretille hill produce only white wines

A

Sous Frétille,
Clos Berthet, (Dubreuil Fontaine MP)
Village de Pernand(Rapet MP)

179
Q

Whoc owns the monopole of Village de Pernand

A

R. Rapet (labelled Le Clos du Village 1er Cru)

180
Q

Wo owns the monopole Clos Berthet 1er Cru, where?

A

Fontaine Dubreuil in Pernand Vergelesses (Fretille hill, making white wines only)

181
Q

Which are the famous vineyards on Bois de Noel hill

A

Ile de Vergelesses
Vergelesses

182
Q

What are the famous estates based in Pernand Vergelesses

A

Rollin,
Dubreuil-Fontaine,
Rapet,
Bonneau du Martray

183
Q

Which small river stream passes through Savigny Les Beaune

A

Rhoin stream

184
Q

What are the top premiere crus of Savigny Les Beaune

A

Aux Serpentières
Les Vergelesses
Basses Vergelesses
Les Narbantons
Les Lavieres

185
Q

Which famous estates are located in Savigny Les Beaune

A

Chandon de Briailles and Simon Bize

186
Q

What are the famous estates in Chorey les Beaune

A

Domaine Tollot-Beaut
Domaine Germaine

187
Q

Name some 1er crus of Chorey Les Beaune

A

None exist

188
Q

Where are the vineyards for Cote de Beaune AOP

A

This appellation covers a smattering of vineyards located above the northern sector of premiers crus, at an elevation of 300-370 meters

189
Q

What are the premiere crus in Cote de Beaune AOP

A

None exist

190
Q

What are the main negociants based in Beaune

A

Louis Jadot,
Bouchard Père & Fils,
Patriarche Père & Fils,
Chanson,
Joseph Drouhin

191
Q

Who owns monopole Clos de L’Ecu

A

Faiveley
Beane 1er Cru Clos de L’Ecu

192
Q

Who owns monopole Clos de La Feguine

A

Jacques Prieur
Beaune 1er Cru Clos de la Feguine

193
Q

Who owns monopole Clos de La Mousse

A

Bouchard
Beaune 1er Cru Clos de la Mousse

194
Q

Who owns monopole Clos de La Ursules

A

Louis Jadot
Beaune 1er Cru Clos de la Ursules

195
Q

Who owns monopole Clos St Landry

A

Bouchard
Beaune 1er Cru Clos St Landry

196
Q

Who owns monopole Vigne de l’Enfant Jésus
Which 1er cru is it in

A

Bouchard
Beaune Greve 1er Cru

197
Q

Name some famous Beane 1er Cru vineyards

A

Beaune Greve
Beaune Clos de la Ursules
Beaune Clos de Mouches
Beaune Champ Pimont
Beaune L’Ecu
Beaune Bressandes

198
Q

Which four AOP in Cote de Beaune produce only Red wines

A

Pommard
Volnay
Blagny
Cote de Beaune Villages

199
Q

Which stream passes through Pommard

A

Dheune stream

200
Q

What makes more fuller bodied sturdier wines in Pommard compared to Volnay

A

Iron-rich clay on Pommard’s lower slopes, brought by Dheune stream

201
Q

Which are the exemplary estates based in Pommard

A

Comte Armand and Domaine de Courcel

202
Q

What are the key 1er crus of Pommard

A

Les Grands Epenots,
Les Petits Epenots, and
Clos des Epeneaux (Comte Armand)
Rugiens Haut
Rugiens Bas (Better)
Le Fremieres

203
Q

Which premiere cru of Pommard is a monopole of Coste Comartin

A

Pommard Les Boucherettes 1er Cru

204
Q

Which 1er cru in Pommard is adjacent to Les Fremiets in Volnay

A

Les Fremieres

205
Q

Name famous producers in Volnay

A

Marquis d’Angerville,
Hubert de Montille,
Michel Lafarge,
Henri Boillot,
Domaine de la Pousse d’Or

206
Q

Name some of the best premiere crus of Volnay

A

Les Caillerets,
Champans,
Clos des Chênes,
Taillepieds
Clos des Ducs,
Clos du Château des Ducs

207
Q

Which four Meursault climats may be labelled Volnay 1er cru if the wine is red

A

Les Santenots du Milieu,
Les Santenots Blancs,
Les Plures;
Les Santenots Dessous (Village)

208
Q

Which monopoles do Domaine de la Pousse d”or has in Volnay

A

Clos des 60 Ouvrees
Clos d’Audignac
Clos de la Bousse d’Or

209
Q

Who owns Clos de la Cave des Ducs Monopole in Volnay

A

Benjamin Leroux

210
Q

Who makes wine in Clos de la Barre Volnay 1er Cru

A

Louis Jadot

211
Q

Who owns Clos de Ducs Monopole

A

Marquis de Angerville

212
Q

Who owns Clos du Chateau de Ducs monopole

A

Michel Lafarge

213
Q

What are the top premiere crus of Monthelie

A

Les Champs Fuillots
Sur la Velle
Les Vignes Rondes

214
Q

Which famous house has it’s negociant arm in Auxey Duresses

A

Maison Leroy

215
Q

What are the top 1er cru vineyards in Auxey Duresses

A

Les Duresses
Climat du Val
Clos du Val

216
Q

Which famous Domaine is based in Saint Romain but do not produce any wine from it

A

Domaine d’Auvenay

217
Q

What are the 1er Crus in St Romain

A

None exist

218
Q

Name the key estates based in Meursault

A

Coche-Dury,
Guy Roulot,
Comtes Lafon,
Patrick Javillier,
Jacques Prieur,
Pierre Morey

219
Q

Name the finest premiere crus of Meursault

A

Perrieres
Les Charmes
Les Genevrières
Les Caillerets
Porusots
Goutte d’Or

220
Q

Name some famous village Lieu Dits of Meursault

A

Clos de la Barre
Les Tesson
Les Tillets,
Les Narvaux,
Chaumes de Narvaux

221
Q

Whoc owns monopole Clos des Perrieres 1er Cru in Meursault

A

Albert Grivault, Meursault Clos des Perrieres 1er Cru monopole

222
Q

What are the GC vineyards in Puligny Montrachet

A

Chevalier Montrachet
Montrachet
Batard Montrachet
Bienvenue Batard Montrachet

223
Q

What are the famous domaines based in Puligny Montrachet

A

Domaine Leflaive,
Jacques Carillon,
Etienne Sauzet,
Paul Pernot

224
Q

Which monnopole does Henri Boillot owns in Puligny Montrachet

A

Henri Boillot Puligny Montrachet Clos de la Mouchere 1er Cru

225
Q

Which white wine vineyard does Domaine des Lambrays own? Where

A

A part of Les Cailleret 1er cru in Puligny Montrachet

226
Q

Name some famous 1er crus of Puligny Montrachet

A

Les Caillerets
Les Damoiselles
Le Puccelles
Champ Gains
Champ Canet
Clavoillons
Folatieres
Perrieres
Refert

227
Q

What is the Chassagne side of Montrachet vineyard normally called

A

Le Montrachet

228
Q

What are the GC vineyards in Chassagne Montrachet

A

Montrachet
Batard Montrachet
Criots Batard Montrachet

229
Q

Name some famous 1er Cru vineyards of Chassagne Montrachet

A

Les Embazees
Clos St Jean
Morgeot
Boudriotte
Champ Gains
Chaumees

230
Q

Which is the smalles white wine GC in Burgundy

A

Criots Batard Montrachet (1.75 ha)

231
Q

Which is considered the best 1er cru in Chassagne

A

Blanchots Dessus (adjacent to Le Montrachet)

232
Q

Who are the top producers based in Chassagne

A

Pierre Yves Colin Morey
Ramonet
Colin Morey
Blain Gagnard

233
Q

Where do you find the village of Gamay in Burgundy

A

St Aubin in Cote de Beaune

234
Q

Name some important estates based in St Aubin

A

Marc Colin
Hubert Lamy
Henri Prudhon
Domaine Roux

235
Q

What are the important premiere crus of St Aubin

A

En Remilly
Murgers des dent de Chien
Sur Gamay
La Chatenieres
Les Cortons

236
Q

Name some good producers based in Santenay

A

Roger Belland
Lucien Mazard

237
Q

Name some key 1er crus of Santenay

A

Clos de Tavannes
Les Gravieres
Beauregard
Clos des Mouches
La Comme
Clos Rousseau

238
Q

Name some 1er crus of Marange

A

La Fussière
Le Clos des Rois
La Croix Moines

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