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KM Master Sommelier Study > Romania > Flashcards

Romania Flashcards

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Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

What are the most cultivated grape varieties in Romania

A

Fataesca Alba
Fataesca Regala
(Both White)

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2
Q

What are native red grapes of Romania

A

Fataesca Neagra
Burgund Mare (Blaufrankisch)
Babaeska Neagra
Rosiora (Pamid)

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3
Q

What are the PGI and PDO of Romania

A

PDO - DOC- Denumire de Origine Controlata
PGI - VIG Vin cu Indicaţie Geografică

Table - VM - Vino de Mesa;
VMS - Vino de Mesa Superiore

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4
Q

What are the subcategories by ripeness of Romanian wines

A

DOC - CMD - grapes harvested at full maturity
DOC - CT - Late Harvested
DOC - CIB - Botrytis affected grapes

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5
Q

What kind of climate does Romania have

A

Continental

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6
Q

Which mountain range is found in Romania

A

Carpathian

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7
Q

Which River marks the southern border between Romania and Serbia

A

Danube

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8
Q

Key Geographical features of Romania

A

Continental climate
Carpathian Mountains
Danube river in south
Part of Pannonian plain near Crisana Maramures
Black sea coast in East

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9
Q

Name the key regions of Romania

A

Crisana Maramures
Banat
Muntenia Oltenia
Danube Terraces
Dobrogea
Moldova
Transylvania

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10
Q

Which Romanian wine regions forms a ring around carpathian mountains

A

Moldavia
Muntenia Oltenia
Banat
Crisana Maramures

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11
Q

Which Romanian regions are on Eastern Black Sea coast

A

Dobrogea
Danube terraces (included in Muntinia Oltenia sometimes)

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12
Q

Which wine region is in the center of Romania

A

Transylvania

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13
Q

Name the coolest subregion of Transylvania

A

Jidvei in Tarnave DOC

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14
Q

Which grapes are most prominent in Tarnave DOC

A

Fataesca Alba
Fataesca Regala
Traminer Rose

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15
Q

Which is the most famous subregion of Moldavia in Romania

A

Cotnari DOC

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16
Q

What grape is most used for Cotnari

A

Grasa di Cotnari
shares a common lineage with Furmint

17
Q

Which grapes get blended with Grasa di Cotnari in Cotnari

A

Francusa
Tamaioasa Romaneasca
Fateasca Alba

18
Q

What kind of wine is Cotnari

A

Mostly sweet, though sometimes dry
Can be made varietally from any of the 4 grapes permitted or as a blend.
Usually late harvested with noble rot playing a part
Oak ageing 6 months to 1 year

19
Q

Where is Dealu Mare DOC

A

In Muntenia Oltenia region

20
Q

What is Dealu Mare famous for

A

Famous for red wines from Pinot Noir and Cabernet Sauvignon

21
Q

Where is Murfatlar DOC

A

Dobrogea region in eastern black sea coast of Romania

22
Q

What is Murfatlar DOC famous for

A

Promising Cabernet Sauvignon and Pinot Noir
Late harvested Chardonnay
Traditional whites

23
Q

What are Rezervă and Vin de Vinotecă in Romania

A

Rezervă - 6 months ageing in barrel and 6 in bottle
Vin de Vinotecă - 1 yr ageing in barrel and 4 years in bottle

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