Soc10 Types Of Injuries And Injury Prevention Flashcards

1
Q

Soft Tissue Injury (Joint Injury)

A

Joints are where two or more bones meet.They are particularly prone to injury because of movement outside their normal range

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2
Q

Sprains

A

It is a damaged ligament they occur when stretching too far past the normal range of a joint

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3
Q

Strain

A

A twist,tear or a overstretched muscle or tendon

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4
Q

Torn cartilage

A

A firm elastic substance which absorbs impact and tears through overuse injury

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5
Q

Fractures

A

A broken or cracked bone 4 types compound,,simple,stress and in closed fractures

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6
Q

Dislocation

A

When a bone at a joint is forced out of its normal position

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7
Q

Abrasions

A

Abrasions or grazes can be caused by friction of the skin against a rough surface

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8
Q

Concussions

A

An impact to the head causes unconsciousness,confusion,memory loss

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9
Q

What are the 5 ways to prevent injuries

A

Warm-up/Cool down- light aerobic activity to increase blood flow,to gradually decrease the amount of lactic acid and muscle stiffness
Checking Equipment and Facilities- checking facilities are safe and secure
Equipment and Clothing- wear helmet or other equipment varying on sport
Playing to the rules and competition- sticking to the rules and not making fouls
Using the correct principles of training- avoid overuse injuries

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10
Q

What does RICE stand for?

A

Rest,Ice,Compression,Elevate

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