Section 1: Notes Flashcards
Cortex is comprised of ___
grey matter
____ is a population of neuronal cell bodies within the CNS
Nucleus
Wernickes area includes what?
the superior temporal gyrus and planum temporale
telencephalon includes the
cortex, white matter, and basal ganglia
mesencephalon is the
midbrain
hind brain is the
metencephalon + myelnecepalon
so: cerebellum + pons + medulla
metencephalon includes the
cerebellum and pons
myelencephalon is the
medulla
septum pellucidum covers the ____ ventricle
lateral
middle cerebellar peduncle goes to the
pons
inferior cerebellar peduncle goes to the
medulla
there are ___ layers in the neocortex
6
organization of the cerebral cortex includes:
laminar organization, vertical or columnar
in the post central gyrus, the ___ and the ____ are within the LONGITUDINAL FISSURE
the arm and the leg
in the post central gyrus, the ___ is represented NEAR the LATERAL FISSURE
the face
V1 in the calcarine sulcus contains a portion of the ____ and ___ gyri
lingual and cuneate gyri
Each side of the visual cortex is interconnected with the other side via the _____
splenium of the corpus callosum.
superior parieteal lobule is associated with
guiding movement
_____ gyrus is a part of wernickes area
supramarginal
inferior parietal lobule damage symptoms in the RIGHT HEMISPHERE
pt gets lost in own home
may display neglect to one half of body
severely, may deny his left side of his body belongs to him
how are the parietal lobe and the posterior parts of the frontal lobe ocnnected?
through the corpus callosum
___ temporal gyrus is associated with audition
superior
how are the frontal lobes connected?
the genu of the corpus callosum
Visual information from the occipital lobe that is related to reading enters Wernicke’s area via the ____ gyrus.
angular
branches of the vertebral arteries
posterior spinal anterior spinal, PICA
___Arteries provide anastomoses between the two circulations
Posterior Communicating **but are too small to protect brain from sudden stroke in one or 2 circulations
bracnhes coming off the basilar arteries
aica, pontine, superior cerebellar, PCA, posterior communicating
branches coming off of the ICA
opthalmic, ACA, MCA, lenticulostriate, anterior communicating