Sclerosing Lesions and Fat Necrosis Flashcards
what are sclerosing lesions?
benign proliferation of acini and stroma
what can sclerosing lesions mimic?
carcinoma due to calcification
two types of sclerosing lesions
- sclerosing adenosis
2. radial scar
presentation of sclerosing adenosis
pain
tenderness
lump
two names for radial scar
RS (star shaped)
CSL- complex sclerosing lesion
what can occur within a radial scar?
invasive carcinoma
management of radial scar
extensive biopsy needed
excision
causes of fat necrosis
local trauma
warfarin therapy
what is fat necrosis?
damage to adipocytes leading to infiltration of inflammatory cells causing fibrosis and scarring
management of fat necrosis
exclude malignancy
what are sclerosing lesions?
benign hardening of areas in the breast