Sclerosing Lesions and Fat Necrosis Flashcards

1
Q

what are sclerosing lesions?

A

benign proliferation of acini and stroma

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2
Q

what can sclerosing lesions mimic?

A

carcinoma due to calcification

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3
Q

two types of sclerosing lesions

A
  1. sclerosing adenosis

2. radial scar

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4
Q

presentation of sclerosing adenosis

A

pain
tenderness
lump

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5
Q

two names for radial scar

A

RS (star shaped)

CSL- complex sclerosing lesion

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6
Q

what can occur within a radial scar?

A

invasive carcinoma

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7
Q

management of radial scar

A

extensive biopsy needed

excision

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8
Q

causes of fat necrosis

A

local trauma

warfarin therapy

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9
Q

what is fat necrosis?

A

damage to adipocytes leading to infiltration of inflammatory cells causing fibrosis and scarring

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10
Q

management of fat necrosis

A

exclude malignancy

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11
Q

what are sclerosing lesions?

A

benign hardening of areas in the breast

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