Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

define

A

presence of a baby

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2
Q

presentation

A

amenorrhoea
hyperemesis
N&V

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3
Q

diagnosis

A

positive pregnancy test

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4
Q

causes of bleeding in early pregnancy

A
implantation bleed
sub-chorionic haematoma
infection
malignancy
polyp
unrelated cause (PR, haematuria)
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5
Q

when does an implantation bleed tend to occur?

A

10 days post-ovulation

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6
Q

where is a sub-chorionic haematoma?

A

blood between endometrium and embryo

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7
Q

what can bleeding cause?

A

placental hypoxia causing foetal demise

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8
Q

when does torsion of an ovarian cyst tend to happen in pregnancy?

A

end of trimester 1 when the uterus climbs out of the pelvis into the abdomen

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9
Q

presentation of torsion of an ovarian cyst

A

N&V

mass

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10
Q

presentation of cyst accident

A

sudden onset pain after sex or exercise

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11
Q

what is a cyst accident?

A

torsion, rupture or twisting of ovarian cyst

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