representations of ethnic minorities in the media Flashcards

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1
Q

what did akinti say

A

akinti argues tv coverage of ethnic minorities focuses on crime, AIDS in Africa and black underacheivement. Whilst ignoring cukture and interests of a huge black audience and diverse interests. Any news is usually bad news and seen through the eye of the white person know ans the WHITE GAZE

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2
Q

what does nittle say

A

cultural approporiation where basically white people season they chicken a lil more by copying black culture and other cultures

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3
Q

what does gill say

A

there are a narrow range of black women in the media

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4
Q

what does van dijk say

A

van dijk conducted content analysis of the news from around the world and suggested that black communities are often painted in a negative light. This research shaped the seven negative ways ethnic minorities are represented in the media

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5
Q

what are all the ways van dijk argues ethnic minorities are represented in the media

A

ethnic minorities as criminals

ethnic minorities and moral panics

ethnic minorities as a threat

ethnic minorities as abnormal

ethnic minorities as unimportant

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6
Q

what does watson say

A

watson notes that moral panic often result from media stereotyping of black people as potentially criminal. A classic example of this was seen in the late 70’s when muggings by black people were sensationalised by the media

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7
Q

what does dowling say migrants are blamed for

A

benefit scroungers

stealing unwanted clothes

taking british jobs

drunken driving

car crashes

groping women

overcrowding churches

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8
Q

what did hall do

A

conduct a study into the moral panic of black men being portrayed as muggers, this led to the labelling of all black people as more prone to criminality

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9
Q

what model does goffman bak

A

stigmatised identity

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10
Q

what is stigmatised identity

A

an identity that is someway seen as abnormal, undesirable or demeaning and which excludes people from full acceptance in society. Goffman argues that this has contributed to islamaphobia in the white majority popoulation

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11
Q

what does cottle say

A

cottle conduct a study into the moral panic of black men being portrayed as muggers, this led to the labelling of all black people as more prone to criminality

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12
Q

what does Nahdi say

A

Nahdi says that the way the newsgathering is now based off of bare short snippets its legitimised the voice of extremist Islam giving extremist groups a disproportionate amount of news coverage even though they represent small minority of Muslims and are considrered unacceptable in Islam

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13
Q

what does Ameli say

A

Ameli argues that western media has made the hijab be seen as oppressive and inferior to western clothing when it is freeing to Muslim women

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14
Q

how are thnic minorities seen as unimportant

A

Van Dijk says some sections of the media imply white populations are more important than ethnic minorities, e.g. the death of a british person is seen as more important than the death of a 1000 ethnic people

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15
Q

what is the coupe-war-famine-starvation syndrome

A

the GMG talk about it and it is when third world countries are portrayed as lazy, stupid, and with too many babies and are portrayed by charities as dependant on the west to survive

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16
Q

what is tokenism

A

when shows include ethnic minorities just because they should

17
Q

what is ghettoisation

A

critics have suggested that tv programmes dedicated to minority issues effectively ghettoise such issues by scheduling them when small audiences will view them leading to :

1)white audiences unlikely to watch and may remain ignorant to ethnic minority culture

2)The mainstream media assume minority issues are being dealt with by programming so mainstream news and documentaries are less likely to report them

18
Q

argues tv coverage of ethnic minorities focuses on crime, AIDS in Africa and black underacheivement. Whilst ignoring cukture and interests of a huge black audience and diverse interests. Any news is usually bad news and seen through the eye of the white person know ans the WHITE GAZE

A

Akinti

19
Q

cultural approporiation where basically white people season they chicken a lil more by copying black culture and other cultures

A

nittle

20
Q

there are a narrow range of black women in the media

A

gill

21
Q

conducted content analysis of the news from around the world and suggested that black communities are often painted in a negative light. This research shaped the seven negative ways ethnic minorities are represented in the media

A

van dijk

22
Q

notes that moral panic often result from media stereotyping of black people as potentially criminal. A classic example of this was seen in the late 70’s when muggings by black people were sensationalised by the media

A

watson

23
Q

benefit scroungers

stealing unwanted clothes

taking british jobs

drunken driving

car crashes

groping women

overcrowding churches

A

dowling

24
Q

conduct a study into the moral panic of black men being portrayed as muggers, this led to the labelling of all black people as more prone to criminality

A

hall

25
Q

stigmatised identity

A

goffman

26
Q

conduct a study into the moral panic of black men being portrayed as muggers, this led to the labelling of all black people as more prone to criminality

A

cottle

27
Q

says that the way the newsgathering is now based off of bare short snippets its legitimised the voice of extremist Islam giving extremist groups a disproportionate amount of news coverage even though they represent small minority of Muslims and are considrered unacceptable in Islam

A

Nahdi

28
Q

argues that western media has made the hijab be seen as oppressive and inferior to western clothing when it is freeing to Muslim women

A

Ameli

29
Q

dodd and dodd

A

Argue that working class communities are now threatened by criminal and racist forces.

30
Q

poole

A

poole argues that muslims are daemonised in the news and presented as a threat to society, the group are often associated with fundamentalism, (link to moral panics, akinti (the white gaze), and ameli (hijab oppression)

31
Q

Abercrombie

A

Changing Stereotypes of Ethnicity
Media stereotypes of black and other ethnic minority groups do seem to be changing Appreciation and greater media policy commitment to ethnic minority populations, h led to an increase in more channels serving EMG communities as well as EMG portray in mainstream media. Abercrombie (199) stated that there are now more Black and Asian actors in popular dramas and soaps; they are portrayed as appearing as routin characters in normal everyday storylines.

32
Q

What has digital Tf allowed

A

Channels such as al Jaz here’s an bbc Asia to flourish