Quality Milk Flashcards
what is the milk quality benchmark for somatic cell count?
<750,000/ml
what is the gold standard bedding?
sand
when is optimum take-off for automatic take-offs for milking?
1.3-2 lb/minute
why should gloves be worn during the milking procedure?
primary source of Staph aureus is human skin, other pathogens
reduces chapping of operator’s hands
what provides the strongest signal for letdown?
forestrip
how long is contact time for the dipper?
30 seconds
how long should it be from forestripping to attachment?
60-90 seconds
what is key to low cell counts?
removal of teat-end moisture/debris
what is bimodal milking?
initial surge of milk followed by decreasing milk flow before full let down of milk
what are effective treatments for mastitis?
intra-mammary antibiotic tube
no treat
dry-off/eliminate affected quarter
cull
what are bulk tanks sampled for?
production
somatic cell counts
components: protein/fat
drug residues
bacterial plate counts
how much milk should be striped in strip yields?
40-100 ml/quarter
250 ml/cow
what is milk protein?
3.0-3.5%