Beef Cattle: Cow Calf Flashcards

1
Q

what is cow-calf?

A

herd of mature cows and heifers that give birth to calves

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2
Q

where are cattle prevalent in the USA?

A

central US/plains states

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3
Q

what is the median farm size of beef farming?

A

40-50 cows

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4
Q

what is the most important cause of morbidity and mortality in calf health?

A

bovine respiratory disease

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5
Q

what are the positives of modified live vaccines?

A

longer duration of immunity
better cell mediated immunity

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6
Q

what are the benefits of modified live intranasal vaccines?

A

rapid protection
local immunity
safe

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7
Q

what can you use to treat bovine respiratory disease?

A

macrolide
anti-inflammatories
supportive care as indicated

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8
Q

what are feeder cattle?

A

ready to be finished for slaughter

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9
Q

how is reproduction done on beef farms?

A

no plan
bull seasonally
AI +/- bull
art

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10
Q

what goes into calf health?

A

birth
scours
bovine respiratory disease

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11
Q

what are common vaccines in beef farms?

A

intranasals
9 or 10 way
clostridium
scours
+/- pinkeye, vibrio, others

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12
Q

what is a negative of a modified live vaccine?

A

abortion risk when given to naive dams or calves suckling naive dams

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