Physiology Lecture Quiz 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemicals / substance that coat microbes are known as…WHAT?

A

Opsonins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The cells which are responsible for cell-mediated immunity are____ WHAT?

A

T-Lymphocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Stem cells that will form B lymphocytes are found in the___________WHERE?

A

Bone Marrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following lymphocyte attacks cells that are infected with viruses?

A

Cytotoxie T Cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A cell that activates other immune cells is called____________WHAT?

A

Helper T Cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Antibodies that are found on the surface of B lymphocytes and may play a role in regulation of the humoral immune response are________what ?

A

IgD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following are secondary lymphatic organs? SELECT!!!
a. Lymph nodes
b. GALT
c. Thymus
d. Spleen
e. Bone Marrow

A

a,b,d

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When a foreign antigen is bound to a MHC class I receptors, it can stimulate a_____WHAT?

A

Cytotoxic T Cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following cell binds to MHC-II receptors? WHICH WHiTE BLOOD CELL

A

T-Helper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When allowed to develop, the Müllerian ducts become the..WHAT?

A

None of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The structure that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra is the…WHAT?

A

Ductus Deterens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The surge in LH and FSH that occurs during the middle of the ovarian cycle triggers WHAT?

A

Ovulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

________ decreases ovarian follicle sensitivity to FSH.

A

Anti-Mullerian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Menstruation is triggered decreased levels of___________WHAT_____________.

A

progestrone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The corpus luteum in a nonpregnant woman usually lasts…..UP TO WHEN

A

12days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The hormone that is the basis for a pregnancy test is____WHAT______.

A

human chronic gonadotropin (HCG)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which hormone is NOT produced by the placenta?

A

LH

18
Q

Which is the name of the eggs produced by the ovaries?

A

Ova

19
Q

During ovulation, an oocyte released out of a WHAT?

A

Tertiary Follicle

20
Q

Mucus functions as a lubricant in the semen. Which structure produces mucus?

A

Bulbourethal

21
Q

Which is responsible for sweeping the ovulated egg toward the Fallopian tube and away from the abdominal cavity?

A

Fimbriae

22
Q

Which is NOT a part of the ovarian cycle? STUDY THE OVARIAN CYCLE

A

Menses

23
Q

In the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle, the ovary is___WHAT?

A

Maturing a folicle

24
Q

Interleukins are mediators released from white blood cells that act on other white blood cells and mediate innate defenses. T/F

A

True

25
Q

Which is false about Adaptive immunity? CHECH THE POWER POINTS OF LECTURE IS THERE!

A

true: creates antigen specific responses
Not Remembered

26
Q

The __________ cytotoxic enzymes that initiate apoptosis. WHICH ENZYME….ANOTHER LIST IN THE POWER POINTS

A

Granzymes

27
Q

The __________is plasma and cell membrane proteins that act as opsonins, cytolytic agents, and mediators of inflammation. SAME AS BEFORE CHECK THE LIST

A

Complement

28
Q

The tumor necrosis factor (T N F) are cytokines that inhibit viral replication and modulate the immune response. T/F

A

False

29
Q

These are the most abundant leukocytes; they are formed in the bone marrow. WHICH ONE IS

A

Non of the above

30
Q

These cells are the precursors of macrophages and are relatively rare in blood. WHICH ONES?

A

monocytes

31
Q

Place the events of fertilization and implantation in order.
a. Implantation of the developing embryo.
b. The developing embryo becomes a blastocyst which consists of a hollow ball of cells.
c. Mitosis occurs in the Fallopian tube.
d. The cortical reaction occurs, preventing polyspermy.
e. The egg is fertilized by the sperm.

A

5 4 3 2 1

32
Q

For the early to mid-luteal phase of the ovarian cycle, the level of progesterone is ________ the level of estrogen.

A

Greater than

33
Q

A patient has increased neutrophils and macrophages with normal levels of basophils, eosinophils, and lymphocytes. Which is the most likely cause of these test results?

A

Chronical Bacterial

34
Q

The IgM is associated with primary responses and reacts strongly with complements.

A

True

35
Q

Which of the following is NOT an Antibody Function?…From the Power POINTS

A

Activate T lymphocytes

36
Q

Active immunity occurs when we acquire antibodies made by another organism.

A

False

37
Q

Which one is false regarding Menopause?

A

Absence of Testosterone

38
Q

A male bodybuilder starts taking injections of testosterone (an anabolic steroid) daily. After three weeks, what would you expect?

A

None of the above

39
Q

An embryo with a genital tubercle, urethral folds, and urethral groove must be__________.

A

None of the Above

40
Q

Which of the following is a barrier method of contraception? Power POINTS chapter 26

A

Condoms, Diaphragm, Sponge