Personal Track Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What does COSS stand for

A

Controller Of Site Safety

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2
Q

What does SWL stand for

A

Safe Work Leader

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3
Q

Who is responsible for your safety whilst on or near the line

A

You

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4
Q

What are the 3 main Authorised Walking Routes and who may use them

A

Green anyone, including people who are not track safety competent

Yellow anyone who has been site inducted, PPE must be worn

Red anyone who has been site inducted and are competent in track safety, PPE must be worn

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5
Q

How do you identify a Authorised Walking Route

A

Marked with green, yellow or red lines and a pedestrian sign.

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6
Q

What’s the minimum distance you should leave when crossing between stabled trains

A

50 feet / 15 metres

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7
Q

When can you go on or near the line

A

Only when absolutely necessary in connection with your duties and if you have a current certificate of competence in PTS

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8
Q

If you have to go on or near the line what precautions must you take

A

Wear correct, clean PPE. Orange high vis with reflective markings
Obey any warning indicators
Look and listen for trains
Acknowledge any audible warnings from trains

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9
Q

When are you lineside

A

Inside the boundary fence and more than 3 metres from the running line

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10
Q

When are you On or Near the Line

A

Inside the boundary fence and less than 3 metres from the running line

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11
Q

Are you On or near the line while on the platform

A

Only if engineering or technical work is being carried out within 4 feet/1.25 metres of the platform edge

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12
Q

What is a Pandrol Clip

A

It holds the rail to the base plate which is attached to the sleeper

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13
Q

What information do you need if you are going Lineside or On or Near the Line and where can you find it

A

The speed trains can travel on each line
The signal directions (train directions on every line
The names of the lines
Can be found in the Sectional Appendix

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14
Q

Where is the safest place to walk if a walking route isn’t available

A

The Cess, facing on coming traffic

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15
Q

What is the 5 & 10 second rule

A

When on or near the line you must look up at least every 5 seconds and reach a position of safety at least 10 seconds before the train passes

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16
Q

How do you know if a train is making a wrong directional movement

A

It will be making frequent short horn blasts in the high tone

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17
Q

How do you acknowledge an audible warning

A

Raise one arm above head height

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18
Q

What is the position of safety on a line with a running speed of 0-100 mph

A

4 feet or 1.25 metres

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19
Q

What’s the position of safety on a line with a running speed of over 101 mph

A

6’6”feet / 2 metres

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20
Q

If working with equipment, where must you place equipment when a train approaches

A

6 feet 6 inches / 2 metres from the running line

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21
Q

What must you not do when crossing the line

A

Don’t step on the rail
Don’t step on the sleepers
Don’t cross between points

Always Check for trains and
Only cross if there is a position of safety on the opposite side

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22
Q

When walking on or near the line in groups, how far apart should you be

A

20 metres and in single file

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23
Q

When can you use a mobile phone on or near the line

A

Only when in connection with your duties and when you’re in a position of safety

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24
Q

When must you lay down in the 4 foot

A

Never
Only lay down in the 6 or 10 foot and only if you can’t get to a position of safety

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25
Q

What does a Prohibition sign look like

A

Red circle with red diagonal bar

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26
Q

What does a Mandatory sign look like

A

Blue circle (white writing)

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27
Q

What does a warning sign look like

A

Yellow triangle (black writing)

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28
Q

What does a safety information sign look like

A

Green square or rectangle (white writing)

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29
Q

What does a limited clearance sign look like and mean

A

Red and white chequered sign with limited clearance written on it
There is no position of safety on this side for the full length of this structure

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30
Q

If you see a no refuge sign where is there most likely to be a position of safety

A

On the opposite side to the no refuge sign

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31
Q

What is a refuge

A

An area that is safe to stand when a train passes

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32
Q

Where might you find a refuge

A

Built into a cutting
In a tunnel
Over an embankment
On a viaduct

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33
Q

How far apart are Mile markers

A

Every 1/4 of a mile

34
Q

How can a signal post telephone be identified

A

Marked with black and white diagonal stripes

35
Q

How can Lineside telephones be identified

A

Marked with a black X
Generally found on platforms

36
Q

How can level crossing telephones be identified

A

Yellow box with black phone symbol

37
Q

How can you identify limited clearance telephones

A

There are a few types
Either black X on a white or yellow hexagon or a yellow roundel on a Lineside or signal post telephone.
Some phones will have the red and white limited clearance sign on them. Or a standard warning sign

38
Q

When communicating what does A B C stand for

A

Accurate
Brief
Clear
Add P for professional

39
Q

What information and order must an emergency call take

A

This is an emergency call
Check who you’re speaking to
State who you are
Where you’re speaking from
What’s happened
Location of the emergency
Which lines are obstructed
If you need emergency services
Ask to repeat back
Stay on the phone

40
Q

What information should you include if you have an emergency involving dangerous goods

A

This is a Rail Dangerous Goods emergency
The United Nations number displayed on the hazard warning plate

41
Q

What does OLE stand for

A

Overhead Line Equipment

42
Q

How many volts are carried in the OLE

A

25000 AC

43
Q

What are the three main structure used to carry the OLE

A

Cantilever (one track only)
Head span (two tracks)
Portal (multiple tracks)

44
Q

On an Overhead Structure number plate what do the 3 lines of information stand for

A

Top letters are the route
The first set of numbers are the mileage
The second set of numbers are the gantry number

45
Q

On the new style OLE ID plate what does the information mean

A

The top letters is the Engineering Line Reference
The top numbers are the route kilometre
The second set of numbers are metres
The last refers to the location of the OLE structure

46
Q

What is the DEP

A

Designated Earth Point
The earth point for overhead structures

47
Q

What is the minimum distance you should be from the OLE

A

9 feet / 2.75 metres

48
Q

When should you consider the overhead line equipment (OLE) to be live

A

Always

49
Q

What voltage is carried through electricity company’s power lines

A

Up to 400000 volts

50
Q

Who must you contact if you become aware of an electrical emergency
(Derailment, Lineside fire, damaged ole, fire on a train etc)

A

The Electrical Control Operator
Either directly or through the signaller

51
Q

How must you start an emergency call to the ECO

A

This is an electrical emergency call

52
Q

What current does the 3rd rail carry

A

750 DC

53
Q

What does the conductor rail sit on

A

Insulator pot

54
Q

How far away from the conductor rail must you be while walking in a 3rd rail area

A

5 feet / 1.5 metres

55
Q

Where are the best places to cross the conductor rail

A

Where there is a gap
On a bridge
Designated walkway
Using guard boards
Where there is a cover placed
Or step over both rails in one movements

56
Q

What emergency protection equipment can be found in every train cab

A

10 x detonators
2 x red flags
2 x track circuit clips

57
Q

How long do detonators last for if unused

A

5 years

58
Q

How far apart should detonators be placed

A

20 metres

59
Q

How far away from the detonator should you be when they explode

A

A minimum of 30 metres

60
Q

In a 3rd rail area, which rail should the detonators be set

A

The rail furthest away from the 3rd rail

61
Q

How many times can you use a track circuit operating clip

A

Once only

62
Q

When fitting track circuit operating clips in a 3rd rail area how should they be fitted

A

Always fit to the rail furthest from the 3rd rail first
And remove from the rail closest to the 3rd rail first

63
Q

How far away from your train / obstruction should you place down your detonators

A

2km / 1.1/4 miles

64
Q

When do you need a COSS or SWL

A

To take charge of 2 or more people when working on or near the line

65
Q

When performing emergency protection, when should you lay detonators sooner then the 2kms

A

Train approaching
Tunnel
You reach a telephone
Trailing junction
Signal box

4 T’s and a Sugar

66
Q

What does a SPAD signal look like

A

A 3 aspect colour light signal with a blue back ground. Top and bottom lights flash red. Middle aspect is steady red displaying SPAD

67
Q

How can you identify the COSS

A

Blue armband with white COSS

68
Q

How can you identify the Site Warden

A

White armband with blue site warden

69
Q

How can you identify the pilot man

A

Red armband with white pilotman

70
Q

How can you identify the look out

A

White armband with red look out

71
Q

What are the 10 different parts of the OLE

A

Catenary wire
Dropper
Contact wire
Headspan wire
Cross span wire
Structure bond
Insulators
Mast or structure
Structure number plate
Along track conductor

72
Q

If you spot a Lineside fire what action must you take

A

Immediately report it to either the signaller or control

73
Q

How can you identify a train in distress

A

A continuous series of long blasts on the high horn tone

Hazard lights on

74
Q

1 chain =

A

22 yards

75
Q

How many chains in a mile

A

80

76
Q

A green Lineside sign is a……….. sign

A

Information sign

77
Q

A yellow Lineside sign is a……….. sign

A

Danger warning sign

78
Q

A blue Lineside sign is a……….. sign

A

Mandatory sign

79
Q

A red Lineside sign is a……….. sign

A

Prohibition sign

80
Q

How far away from electricity company power lines must you stay

A

5 metres / 15 ft

81
Q

Do not attempt to rescue someone from the OLE and its associated equipment unless you’re sure of what…

A

The person is alive
An emergency switch off is in place
The person is more than 2ft from the OLE
You will not come within 2ft of the OLE