Pancreatic disease Flashcards

1
Q

what change is seen in chiocn pancrtis

A

calcifaion, fibrois, scaring and glandular destion

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2
Q

main cause of chonci panctits

A

alchol, and diet in asia, cf abnoarlaies , heriatieds
hypaclcaleia

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3
Q

what abnormalities i is common for chonic pancreatitis

A

annular pancreas
pancreas divisum

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4
Q

what are the clincal feautes of chronci pancreatitsi

A

abdonal pain, exercien insuficeny, with reduced maylase,

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5
Q

investigations for chonic pancreatis

A

ct, mri with mrcp with oru with secretin, eus

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6
Q

when is ercp offered

A

when there jis obstion of the disease

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7
Q

fray proceu

A

open pancer asn connect duodeum ot it roe repalse plancr duct

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8
Q

how are pancrati cysts found

A

ultrasound , ct and mri

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9
Q

what is the epithela neoplasit cycst foudn

A

pancreatic duct

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10
Q

wher is the no eptial cust found

A

paraceya of hte pancrsaea

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11
Q

what is te type of epithal neplais cyst that is most common

A

intraductal papillary mucinous neopals
mucinous ccuyst neopla,
serous cystic neoplasm

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12
Q

what type of epithal on neuplis cust is common

A

lymphpeptly cys, m

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13
Q

most common type of non eptoyl noeplays

A

benig non epotal nelpasl

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14
Q

most common type of non epthla non nepplisc systs

A

pancratis associed psuecysts

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15
Q

guidnace for cyst in scotalnd

A

the scotisn nation pancatic cyst pathway

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16
Q

what are teh biocarns for cysts in pancreas

A

dna
rna
carnona embroic antigen
low amylase

17
Q

clincal feauts of pancres carcinoma

A

upper abdo pain
painles obstio jaunidce
anorexa
weight loss
diarrhoea
staeathoes
naues
vomiting
tender subcuatio fat noduels
htoromphlebitis migrans
ascites , portal hypertions

18
Q

palliatve care of post ehapic jauneice

A

stent plaicng to reduce the irrating of jancie redign inchinig

19
Q

fucnito of radioflay ablaiont

A

detstopy part of pancre tumre near stend to prevent it spreaing into duct

20
Q

purpaous of colic plux block

A

to reduce pain from cealic nerves

21
Q

how is calg plcues block done

A

cut hall in sotma using endocpae
use ansat and steior to stop pain and inflammation
use alcohol to dsety nerves

22
Q
A