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3rd Year > Palpation Mod 5 > Flashcards

Palpation Mod 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Mylohyoid O and I

A

Mandible to Mylohyoid Raphe and Hyoid (Body)

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2
Q

Mylohyoid Action, Innervation

A

Elevates Floor of mouth, Nerve to Mylohyoid CN V3

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3
Q

Mylohyoid Arterial

A

Sublingual, Submental, Suprahyoid branch of Lingual artery, Inferior alveolar artery

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4
Q

Sternohyoid O and I

A

Posterior surface of manubrium (Clavicle end) to Inf Boarder of Hyoid Bone

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5
Q

Sternohyoid Action, Innervation

A

Depresses Hyoid, Ansa Cervicalis (C1-3)

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6
Q

Sternohyoid Arterial (What is it a branch of?)

A

Superior thyroid artery (From ext Carotid)

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7
Q

Splenius Capitis O and I

A

Nuchal Lig, SP C3-T3 to Mastoid process and nuchal line of occipital bone

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8
Q

Splenius Capitis Action and Innervation

A

Bilateral- Extension at OA joint, Unilateral rotates head (same side)

Posterior Rami C2-3

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9
Q

Splenius Capitis Arterial

A

Occipital artery, Deep Cervical

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10
Q

Upper Traps O and I (Descending)

A

Occipital protub, Nuchal line and Lig and SP C7 - Lateral 1/3 of clavicle, and acromion

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11
Q

Upper Traps Action, Innervation (Descending)

A

Elevates, Retracts, Upwardly rotates Pec Girld

Accessory nerve and Ant Rami C3-4

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12
Q

SCM O and I

A

Sternal Head: From of Manubrium, Clavicular Head: Medial part to mastoid process and Superior nuchal line

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13
Q

Upper Traps Arterial (Descending)

A

Occipital Artery

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14
Q

SCM Action and Innervation

A

Flexes, Laterally flexes Neck, Contralateral rotation of head Accessory nerve (Proprioceptio fibres from (C2-4)

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15
Q

SCM Arterial

A

Occipital, Superior thyroid, Suprascapular

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16
Q

Levator Scapulae O and I

A

TVP C1-4 to the Superior angle of snap, and Medial boarder

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17
Q

Levator Scapulae Action and Innervation

A

Elevates, Downward rotation of pectoral girld, Extends, and Laterally flexes Neck… Anteriuor Rami of C3-4 and Dorsal Scapular (C5)

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18
Q

Levator Scapulae Arterial

A

Transverse and ascending cervical, Vetebral

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19
Q

Fascial Artery (Is a branch of?)

A

External Carotid

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20
Q

Fascial Artery (Branches?)

A

Ascending Palatine, Submental, Angular arteries.. Face Palatem Tonsiles and Submandibular gland

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21
Q

What arteries supply the Submandibular gland

A

Glandular branches of fascial artery

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22
Q

What is the innervation of the Submandibular gland

A

Chorda Tympani CNVII

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23
Q

The chorda tympani branches off of the ??? just superior to the ??

A

Off of the facial nerve, just superior to the stylomastoid foramen

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24
Q

Chorda tympani Pathway…

A

Runs through the middle ear between the Incus and Malleus; then turns back into temporal bone… to then exit petrotympanic fissure

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25
Q

Temporal Artery (Branch of?)

A

COME BACK TO

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26
Q

Temporal Artery (Branches)

A

COME BACK TO

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27
Q

External Jugular vein (Union of…)

A

Retromandibular and Posterior uricular Vein

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28
Q

External Jugular vein (Tribituaries)

A

Ant/ Post Jugular, Transverse cervical, Suprascapular Veins

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29
Q

Left Carotid Artery (Comes off?) Right ?

A

Left- Aorta
Right- Brachiocephalic

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30
Q

Carotid Artery (Branches)

A

External and Internal Carotid arteries

31
Q

Main branches of the aorta?

A

Left common Carotid
Brachiocephalic Trunk
L Subclavian

32
Q

Branches of the Internal Carotid

A

Sup/ Inf Hypophyseal, Ophthalmic, Post Communicating, Ant Choroidal, ANT AND MIDDLE CEREBRAL

33
Q

Branches of the External Carotid

A

Superior Thyroid, Ascending pharyngeal, fascia, occipital, Superficial temporal, Maxillary

34
Q

What are the suprahyoid Muscles?

A

Mylohyoid
Geniohyoid
Stylohyoid
Digastric

35
Q

What are the infrahyoid muscles?

A

Thyrohyoid
Omohyoid
Sternothyroid
Sternohyoid

36
Q

What arteries supply the Thyroid gland?

A

Inferior thyroid, Superior Thyroid

37
Q

Where does the Inferior thyroid, and Superior Thyroid come from?

A

Inferior thyroid- Thyrocervical Trunk, Subclavian

Superior- external carotid artery

38
Q

Nuchae Ligament continues down the spine as?

A

Supraspinous Ligament from C7 Down

39
Q

The Nuchal Lig is connected to the ?

A

Posterior Dura Mater at the OA Junction

40
Q

What are the muscles of the oral diaphragm

A

CHECK??

Myolohyoid
Geniohyoid
Digastric Muscle
Stylohyoid

41
Q

From above the mouth floor is reinforced by the _____ muscles and from below by the ______

A

Geniohyoid

Anterior bellies of the digastric muscles

42
Q

What is the dominant muscle of the oral diaphragm?

A

Mylohyoid

43
Q

Where should your fingers be if you are testing the Mylohyoid?

A

Inferior boarder of Mandible, Press Tongue across the top of mouth

44
Q

To find the Sternohyoid (Infrahyoid Muscle) what structure should you look for in the neck?

A

Tracheal rings (Slide laterally) Tighten muscles on front of neck

45
Q

Splenius capitus is deep to? (Prone)

A

Traps and Rhomboids

46
Q

Anterior Scalene Origin and Insertion

A

Ant Tub TVPC3-6- 1st rib

47
Q

Anterior Scalene Action, Innervation, Arterial

A

Elevates 1st Rib, Flexes, Laterally bends neck

C5-7

Ascending Cervical Artery

48
Q

Middle Scalene Action, Innervation, Arterial

A

Elevates 1st Rib, Flexes, Laterally bends neck

C3-8

Ascending Cervical Artery

49
Q

Middle Scalene Origin and Insertion

A

Post Tub TVPC2-7- 1st rib

50
Q

Posterior Scalene Origin and Insertion

A

Post tubercle TVP C5-7–> 2nd Rib

51
Q

Posterior Scalene Action, Innervation, Arterial

A

Elevates 2nd Rib, Flexes, laterally bends neck

C7-8

Ascending Cervical Artery

52
Q

Posterior Scalene is sandwiched between?

A

Levator scapula and Middle scalene

53
Q

How can the patient help find posterior scalene?

A

Inhale, because its an accessory muscle of breathing

54
Q

Anterior scalene is protected by?

A

SCM

55
Q

Which tendon size is larger for the SCM?
Clavicle - Kardashian
Sternal- Sedi

A

Sternal Edge skinny
Clavicle - Wide

56
Q

Where does the brachial plexus exit?

A

Anterior and Middle Scalene

57
Q

How to get parotid?

A

Angle of mandible and Zyogomatic arch for gelly

58
Q

Fascial artery palpation landmarks?

A

Ant edge of masseter, base of mandible, and

59
Q

Superficial temporal artery is a branch of? runs over, and superficial to?

A

Ext Carotid, over zygomatic arch, superficial to temporalis Muscle

60
Q

Zygomatic arch and ear, can be landmarks to find?

A

Temporal artery

61
Q

External jugular, how to get here?

A

Angle of mandible and slide inferior lateral… travling towards midclavicular region

62
Q

Birfucation of the Carotid artery into ? Occurs ???

A

Internal and external (C3-5) C4…

63
Q

Thyroid gland … we can use ___ and ___ to find.. it where?

A

Cricoid cartilage, and Thyroid cartilage

C5-T1

64
Q

Vertebral level of Hyoid bone?

A

C3-4

65
Q

When swallowing the hyoid moves from? to?

A

Inferior to Superior (Pulled up towards mandible)

66
Q

Masseter Muscle O.I

A

Zygomatic Arch to lateral surface of angle of mandible

67
Q

Masseter Muscle Action, Innervation, Arterial

A

Elevates Mandible

Nerve to Masseter CNV3

68
Q

Occipitofrontalis (Frontalis) and (Occipitalis)

A

Front: Galea Apon to Eye Brow

Occ: Sup Nuchal Line to Galea Apon

69
Q

Occipitofrontalis (Frontalis) and (occipitalis) action

A

Elevates eyebrows, and wrinkles forehead

70
Q

Occipitofrontalis (Frontalis) and (occipitalis) action Innervation

A

Front: Temp Branch of CNVII

Occ: Post Branch of CNVII

71
Q

Occipitofrontalis (Frontalis) and (occipitalis) action Arterial

A

Front: Supraorbital A
Occ: Occipital A

72
Q

Temporalis O.I

A

Temporal fossa to Coronoid process of Mandible

73
Q

Temporalis Action, Innervation, Arterial

A

Elevates Mandible, Retracts mandible

Trigeminal Nerve

A and P Deep Temporal

74
Q
A

3rd Year (26 decks)

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