Osmotic Diuretics Flashcards
1
Q
Osmotic Diuretics
Drug Names
A
Mannitol
2
Q
Indications
A
Increases ICP or acute renal failure due to shock, drug overdose, or trauma
Decrease IOP before eye surgery or in acute glaucome attacks
3
Q
Mechanism of Action
A
Pulls water into the renal tubule without sodium loss
4
Q
Contraindication
A
Renal disease/anuria Pulmonary congestion Intracranial bleeding Dehydration Heart failure Lactation
5
Q
Adverse Effects
A
Sudden drop in fluid levels N/V Hypotension Light-headedness Confusion Headache
