Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors Flashcards
1
Q
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
Drug Names
A
Acetazolamide
2
Q
Indications
A
Adjuncts to other diuretics
Glaucoma
3
Q
Mechanism of Action
A
Block the effects of carbonic anhydrase; slow down the movement of hydrogen ions
More sodium and bicarbonate are lost in the urine
4
Q
Contraindications
A
Allergy to drug, sulfonamides, or thiazides
Pregnancy/lactation
5
Q
Adverse Effects
A
Metabolic acidosis
Hypokalemia
Effect to CNS r/t electrolyte changes: paresthesias or extremities. confusion, drowsiness
6
Q
Drug-Drug Interactions
A
Salicylates
Lithium