October 30, Slides 5-7 Flashcards
What is representation, and why is it considered a metaphor?
Representation is the act of making something or someone present despite their absence. It acts as a metaphor because it involves conveying or symbolizing something that cannot be fully embodied.
What challenges arise in ensuring accurate representation?
Ensuring accurate representation is challenging because the representative’s interpretation may not perfectly align with the views or interests of those they represent. This creates potential for misrepresentation or contestation.
What is formal representation?
Formal representation occurs through institutionalized processes that authorize a representative to act or speak on behalf of a group. This authorization is often tied to roles like elected officials or appointed leaders.
Can you provide an example of formal representation?
An example of formal representation is, “As the elected mayor, Jodi MacKay represents the Town of Wolfville,” indicating an institutionalized process through which she was granted this authority.
How is representation different from accountability?
Representation involves speaking or acting on behalf of a group, while accountability is the obligation to answer to that group. A representative may not always be accountable to the same individuals they represent.
What is an example of representation and accountability being distinct?
Dr. Jeff Hennessy represents Acadia University as hired by the Board of Governors. However, his primary accountability is to the Board, even though the majority of Acadia’s members are students.
How does re-presentation make the absent present?
Re-presentation symbolically conveys the ideas, interests, or identity of absent individuals or groups through actions, speech, or symbols, attempting to bridge the gap between absence and presence.
What is the importance of formalized processes in representation?
Formalized processes, such as elections or appointments, legitimize representatives, providing clarity on who can act on behalf of a group and ensuring consistency in governance or decision-making.
Why is political representation often contested?
Political representation is contested because different stakeholders may have conflicting views on whether a representative truly reflects their interests or whether their actions align with the group’s needs.
How does representation influence power dynamics?
Representation wields significant power by shaping decisions, policies, and perceptions on behalf of groups. This power depends on how accurately the representative interprets and advocates for their constituents.
