November 6, Slide 4 Flashcards
What is the primary goal of the federal government in the Oplana simulation?
The federal government aims to draft an agreement that meets the greenhouse gas reduction goal of 70 megatonnes, stays within the 300 million MOUs budget, and secures the support of at least 4 provinces, preferably all 5.
What is the main task of provincial governments in the simulation?
Provincial governments negotiate with the federal government to ensure that the agreed policy options align with their specific goals and priorities while contributing to the overall GHG reduction target.
What is the key objective for NGOs in the Oplana simulation?
NGOs lobby governments to advocate for policy options that align with their organizational goals, often focusing on environmental sustainability or social equity.
What is the role of the media in the simulation?
The media must report accurately and informatively on the negotiations, producing newspapers that summarize developments on Tuesday, Nov. 12, and Thursday, Nov. 14.
Why does the federal government need provincial support?
Federal support is necessary to implement an agreement that achieves national goals while addressing provincial concerns and priorities, ensuring cooperation across levels of government.
How do provinces determine their goals in the simulation?
Provinces must assess what policies best serve their regional interests, such as economic growth, environmental protection, or social well-being, while contributing to the GHG reduction target.
How do NGOs exert influence in the simulation?
NGOs use lobbying strategies, data, and public pressure to persuade governments to prioritize policy options that align with their advocacy goals.
Why is the media’s role critical in the simulation?
The media ensures transparency by informing the public (class) about the progress and challenges of the negotiations, holding participants accountable for their decisions.
What challenges does the federal government face in achieving its goals?
The federal government must balance competing provincial interests, budget constraints, and the need for significant GHG reductions while maintaining consensus.
Why is consensus important in the Oplana simulation?
Consensus ensures that the agreement is broadly supported, making it more likely to be implemented effectively and meet national and regional climate targets.