module 4 hx and physical exam Flashcards
recording info
organize synthesize record the data record the problems identified record the plan of care
SOAP
Subjective
Objective
Assessment
Plan
OLDCARTS
Onset Location Duration Character: when/how Aggravating/associated factors Relieving factors Temporal factors: time of day, consistent? Severity of symptoms: able to work/ADL
Objective data
resulting from direct observation: see, hear, touch
relate findings to processes of inspection, palpation, auscultation, and percussion
objective data location
topographic and anatomic landmarks
objective data organs, masses, lesions
texture or consistency size shape or configuration mobility tenderness induration heat color location other: oozing, bleeding, discharge, scab formation, scarring, excoriation
Problem oriented medical record
format for collecting and recording your thoughts
assists with critical thinking and clinical decision making
- Comprehensive health hx
- complete physical exam
- problem list
- assessment and plan
- baseline and problem-directed labs/imaging
- progress notes
problem list
create running log with
- problem number
- date of onset
- description of the problem
- date problem resolved
assessment
composed of
- interpretations and conclusions
- their rational
- diagnostic strategy
- present and anticipated problems
- needs of ongoing as well as future care
assessment for each problem on list
diagnosis with rationale
if dx can not be made differential diagnoses are prioritized
also includes anticipated potential problems
- complicatoins
- progression of disease
- sequelae
Dx tests performed
tx plan
pt education
referrals
target dates for re-evaluating results of plan