MOA: Anesthetics Flashcards by Dane Wilson

Q

Antacids

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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Q

Anticholinergics

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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Q

Antiemetics

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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Q

Antihistamines

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Preanesthetic Medication
Intravenous general anesthetic

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Q

Opioids

A

Preanesthetic Medication
Intravenous general anesthetic

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Q

Desflurane

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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Q

Isoflurane

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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Q

Nitrous oxide

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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Q

Sevoflurane

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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Q

Barbituates

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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Q

Benzodiazepines

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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Q

Etomidate

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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Q

Ketamine

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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Q

Opioids

A

Pre-anesthetic
General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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Q

Propofol

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

Q

Articaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

Benoxinate

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

Bupivacaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

Lidocaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

Mepivacaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

Procaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

Proparacaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

Tetracaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

Q

What drugs are pre-anesthetic medications? (6)

A

Antacids
Anticholinergics
Antiemetics
Antihistamines
Benzodiazepines
Opioids

Q

What drugs are inhaled general anesthetics? (4)

A

Desflurane
Isoflurane
Nitrous Oxide
Sevoflurane

Q

What drugs are Intravenous general anesthetics? (6)

A

Barbituates
Benzodiazepines
Etomidate
Ketamine
Opioids
Propofol

Q

What drugs are local anesthetics? (8)

A

Articaine
Benxoinate
Bupivacaine
Lidocaine
Medivacaine
Procaine
Proparacaine
Tetracaine

Q

Famotidine

A

Pre-anesthetic medication
H2 blocker
Reduce gastric acidity

Q

Ranitidine

A

H2 blocker
Pre-anesthetic medication
Reduce gastric acidity

Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Antihistamine
Pre-anesthetic medication
Prevents allergic reaction

Q

Ondansetron

A

Antiemetic
Pre-anesthetic medication
Prevents nausea and possible aspiration of stomach contents

Q

Glycopyrrolate

A

Anticholinergic
Pre-anesthetic medication
Prevents bradycardia and secretion of fluids into the respiratory tract