Mid-term Cards Flashcards

1
Q

Who created an ancient law code in Babylon?

A

Hammurabi

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2
Q

Who was a Danish king of England?

A

Canute

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3
Q

Who was an early church father and Christian martyr?

A

Tertullian

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4
Q

Who was a famous Egyptian Pharaoh?

A

Tutankhamen

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5
Q

Who was a great empire builder in Africa?

A

Mansa Musa

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6
Q

Who led war elephants against Rome?

A

Hannibal

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7
Q

Who was the founder of Islam?

A

Mohammed

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8
Q

Who was the “Morning Star of the Reformation”?

A

John Wycliffe

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9
Q

Who was a great statesman of ancient Athens?

A

Pericles

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10
Q

Who painted the Sistine Chapel?

A

Michelangelo

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11
Q

Who is remembered as the “Father of Modern Science”?

A

Isaac Newton

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12
Q

Who was called “Bloody Mary”?

A

Mary Tudor

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13
Q

Who was the builder of the world’s first empire?

A

Nimrod

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14
Q

Who was best remembered for his work called Praying Hands?

A

Albrecht Durer

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15
Q

Who discovered Brazil while exploring for the Portuguese?

A

Pedro Cabral

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16
Q

Who was the first Roman emperor to persecute Christians?

A

Nero

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17
Q

Who were French Protestant leaders?

A

Gaspard de Coligny and Henry Navarre

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18
Q

Who is a great Dutch painter?

A

Rembrandt von Rijn

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19
Q

Who wrote all his music “to the glory of God”?

A

Johann Sebastian Bach

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20
Q

Who was the Lutheran warrior-king?

A

Gustavus Adolphus

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21
Q

What great musician wrote Moonlight Sonata?

A

Ludwig van Beethoven

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22
Q

What child genius wrote The Magic Flute?

A

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

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23
Q

Who discovered three laws of planetary motion?

A

Johannes Kepler

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24
Q

Who was the “Father of Dutch Liberties”?

A

William of Orange

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25
Who proposed the heliocentric view of the universe?
Nicolaus Copernicus
26
Who wrote Don Quixote?
Miguel de Cervantes
27
Who invented the movable-type printing press in 1440?
Johann Gutenberg
28
Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey?
Homer
29
Who founded the Society of Jesus?
Ignatius Loyola
30
Who was the greatest English author of all time?
William Shakespeare
31
Who wrote The Book of Martyrs?
John Foxe
32
Who was one of Egypt's female pharaohs?
Hatshepsut
33
Who was a power Catholic cardinal?
Richelieu
34
What English monarch began the English Reformation?
Henry VIII
35
Whom did Martin Luther debate at the University of Leipzig?
Johann Eck
36
Who produced the first printed edition of the New Testament in the original Greek?
Desiderius Erasmus
37
Who discovered the Pacific Ocean?
Vasco de Balboa
38
Who was the first medieval pope?
Gregory
39
What Roman emperor was the first to make a profession of conversion?
Constantine
40
Who established the great Persian empire?
Cyrus
41
What Greek conqueror spread Hellenic culture throughout all of his conquered lands?
Alexander
42
Who was the "Father of History"?
Herodotus
43
Who carried Jesus' cross?
Simon of Cyrene
44
Who was a Frankish king that was crowned "Emperor of the Romans" on Christmas Day, A.D. 800?
Charlemagne
45
Which king of England signed the Magna Carta in 1215?
King John
46
What Puritan clergyman was instrumental in forming the Royal Society?
John Wilkins
47
Who are Noah's sons?
Ham, Shem, and Japheth
48
Who started the largest continental empire in history?
Genghis Khan
49
Who were Protestant leaders during the reign of Edward VI?
Hugh Latimer, Thomas Cranmer, and Nicholas Ridley
50
Who wrote the best-known choral piece in the world?
George Frederick Handel
51
What composer is called the "Father of the English Hymn"?
Isaac Watts
52
Who was an early light of the Reformation in the land of Bohemia?
John Huss
53
Who wrote the oldest surviving hymn?
Clemente
54
Who was employed by Queen Elizabeth I to build up the English navy?
John Hawkins
55
What city became an Egyptian center of life?
Cairo
56
What is the highest mountain in Africa?
Mount Kilimanjaro
57
In what country did John Knox lead the Protestants?
Scotland
58
What is the longest river in the world?
Nile
59
What does the Bible describe as the "Plain of Shinar"?
Mesopetamia
60
What battle was won by William the Conqueror in 1066?
Hastings
61
What was a great ancient civilization in Africa's interior?
Cush
62
Which empire was ruled by Nebuchadnezzar?
Babylonian
63
What is China's longest-ruling dynasty?
Chou
64
Who did Cortes conquer?
Aztec Indians of Mexico
65
What empire did Babar establish in India?
Mogal Empire
66
What is the oldest surviving religion of Japan?
Shinto
67
Who won the Punic Wars?
Rom
68
Did the Council of Nicaea accept or reject the teachings of Arianism?
Reject
69
In which law code was Empress Theodora influential?
The Justinian Law Code
70
Where did the Greek gods supposedly live?
At Mt. Olympus in Greece
71
What was the most infamous day of the French religious wars?
St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre
72
When was the Spanish Armada defeated by England?
1588
73
What was the first Protestant confession of faith?
Augsburg
74
Who won the Peloponnesian War?
Sparta
75
Who defeated whom in Rome's first civil war?
Sulla beat Marius
76
When did Martin Luther post the Ninety-five Theses?
October 31, 1517
77
What ended the Thirty Year's War?
The Peace of Westphalia
78
What edict was made by Henry IV to grant toleration to the Huguenots?
The Edict of Nantes
79
What is a piece of land in feudalism called?
fief
80
What was Sumerian writing called?
cuneiform
81
What is the way of life of a group of people?
culture
82
What is a worshiper of many gods called?
polytheist
83
What were the rich of Rome called?
patricians
84
What was Israel's government before the kings called?
theocracy
85
What was worn on armor for identification?
heraldry
86
What was it called when the Moors were driven from Spain?
Reconquista
87
What was a beautiful Greek temple?
Parthenon
88
What is "rule by many" called?
democracy
89
What was the court of the Roman church established to try heretics called?
Inquisition
90
What is other name for French Protestants?
Huguenots
91
What was the term which combined Greek philosophy with Roman theology?
scholasticism
92
What is defined as a work that has stood the test of time?
classic
93
What were the rich in Rome called?
partricians
94
What is a piece of land in the feudal system?
Fief
95
Who wrote "A Mighty Fortress is our God"?
Martin Luther