Ch24-People Flashcards

1
Q

Who developed the philosophy of positivism; coined the term “sociology”?

A

Auguste Comte

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2
Q

Who formulated the system of psychoanalysis?

A

Sigmund Freud

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3
Q

Who developed behavioral psychology?

A

Ivan Pavlov
J.B. Watson
B.F. Skinner

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4
Q

Who developed the philosophy of existentialism and taught all man can do is to take a Leap of Faith?

A

Soren Kierkengaard

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5
Q

What German existentialist declared “God is dead.”

A

Friedrich Nietzsche

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6
Q

What American educator advocated progressive education?

A

John Dewey

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7
Q

Who developed the liberal ideas of the social gospel?

A

Albrecht Ritschl

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8
Q

What popular devotee of the social gospel was one of the most radical religious liberal?

A

Harry Emerson Fosdick

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9
Q

What British minister and Bible scholar was known as the “Prince of Expositors”?

A

G. Campbell Morgan

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10
Q

Which British Christian was renowned as a Bible conference speaker throughout Britain and the US.

A

W.H. Griffith Thomas

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11
Q

What Scottish archaeologist dedicated his life to the exploration of Bible lands and to the scientific defense of Christianity?

A

Oswald Chambers

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12
Q

Which English evangelist was a former gypsy; perhaps the best-loved evangelist of all time?

A

“Gipsy” Smith

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13
Q

What Canadian pastor was a staunch contender for Fundamentalism and was one of the leading authorities on Romanism?

A

T.T. Shields

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14
Q

What great fundamentalist scholar from America fought against modernism?

A

J. Gresham Machen

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15
Q

What converted baseball star became a popular and influential evangelist in the early 20th century?

A

Billy Sunday

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16
Q

What Spanish painter was best known for his cubism style?

A

Pablo Picasso

17
Q

Who wrote and illustrated The Tale of Peter Rabbit, the first modern picture book?

A

Beatrix Potter

18
Q

What two British socialist writers praised Communist Russia?

A

George Bernard Shaw

H.G. Wells

19
Q

What socialist writer used his pen to urge revolutionary social change?

A

Upton Sinclair

20
Q

What American writers attached America’s cherished traditional morality?

A

H.L. Mencken

Sinclair Lewis

21
Q

Who was a conservative mystery story and essay writer?

A

G.K. Chesterton

22
Q

Who wrote “The Hobbit and The Lord of The Rings” series?

A

J.R.R. Tolkien

23
Q

Who wrote “Animal Farm” and “1984”?

A

George Orwell

24
Q

What British journalist rejected his Fabian background and later embraced Christianity?

A

Malcolm Muggeridge

25
Q

What British apologist for the Christian faith and one of the best-known conservative writers of the early 20th century. He wrote: The Chronicles of Narnia, The Screwtape Letter, and Perelandra.

A

C.S. Lewis

26
Q

Who converted to Christianity after spending years promoting liberal philosophies. His works include “Ash Wednesday” and “Journey of the Magi”.

A

T.S. Eliot