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World History - 10th > Ch17 - People > Flashcards

Ch17 - People Flashcards

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1
Q

Which French monarch was know for his display of pomp and splendor?

A

Louis XIV

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2
Q

What was the nickname for Louis XIV?

A

“Sun King”

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3
Q

Louis XIV was the longest reigning king in history. How many years did he rule?

A

70 years

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4
Q

Which Cardinal ruled for the child-king Louis XIV?

A

Cardinal Mazarin

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5
Q

Which Cardinal groomed Cardinal Mazarin to rule for Louis XIV?

A

Cardinal Richelieu

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6
Q

Who was Louis XIV’s minister of finance?

A

Jean Baptiste Colbert

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7
Q

Who was the “Father of New France” and founded the first permanent French colony in America?

A

Samuel de Champlain

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8
Q

What was the first permanent French colony in America?

A

Quebec

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9
Q

Who was the “Father of the Enlightenment”?

A

Voltaire

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10
Q

Who was the “Father of French Romanticism”?

A

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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11
Q

Who was the editor of the Encyclopedia?

A

Denis Diderot

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12
Q

Which grandson of Louis XIV predicted doom for France?

A

Louis XV

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13
Q

During whose reign did the French Revolution start?

A

Louis XVI

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14
Q

Who was Louis XVI’s wife that was beheaded during the Reign of Terror?

A

Marie Antoinette

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15
Q

Which member of the Committee of Public Safety was a prominent member of the Jacobin Club and became the most influential man in the French Government during the Reign of Terror?

A

Maximilien Robespierre

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16
Q

Which French dictator overthrew the Directory and established the Consulate?

A

Napoleon Bonaparte

17
Q

Who was the greatest naval hero that the world has ever known (the commander of the British navy at the Battle of Trafalgar).

A

Lord Horatio Nelson

18
Q

Which daughter of the Austrian emperor became Napoleon’s second wife when she was 18 years old?

A

Marie Louise

19
Q

Which Russian czar withdrew his country from the Continental System and began to trade with England?

A

Czar Alexander I

20
Q

Which brother of Louis XVI was crowned after Napoleon was exiled?

A

Louis XVIII

21
Q

Which English general defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo?

A

Duke of Wellington

World History - 10th (45 decks)

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