Ch18 - People Flashcards
Who ruled England after the death of Queen Elizabeth I?
James I (formerly James VI of Scotland)
What group of Separatists fled the Holland in 1609 to escape persecution from James I and established the Plymouth Colony?
Pilgrims
Who became king following his father’s (James I) death and had a stubborn belief in the divine right of kings?
Charles I
What was the name of the group that fought for the principle of government by consent?
Roundheads
What was the name of the group that fought for the principle of divine right?
Cavaliers
Who was the military genius who led Parliament’s armies and established the Commonwealth and the Protectorate?
Oliver Cromwell
Who succeeded his father (Oliver Cromwell) as Lord Protector but quickly fell from power?
Richard Cromwell
Who became king of England when the restoration of the monarchy took place in 1662?
Charles II
Who became the new king of England and head of the Church of England after Charles II death? He tried unsuccessfully to re-impose Romanism on England.
James II
Who became the new king and queen of England after the “Glorious Revolution”?
William III and Mary II
Who was the last Stuart monarch of England?
Queen Anne
Who was the German Lutheran pastor that started the Pietist movement?
Philipp Spener
What young professor at the University of Leipzig was profoundly affected by the Pietist movement and remembered for his leadership in education?
August Francke
What is the name given to those who attended home Bible studies (assemblies of piety)?
Pietists
What were the German Baptists called?
Brethren