Local Anesthetics And Skeletal Muscle Relaxants Flashcards by Jhaunte Braithwaite | Brainscape

Q

What’s the purpose of local anesthetics?

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Q

What are the local anesthetics consisted of?

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Q

What are the ester links in local anesthetics?

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Q

What kinds of chemicals are local anesthetics?

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Q

What are the most active forms of local anesthetics?

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Q

What’s the MOA of local anesthetics?

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Q

What are the structural-Activity characteristics of local anesthetics?

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Q

Describe the prolongation of action by vasoconstrictors

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Q

How does spinal anesthesia affect vasoconstriction?

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Q

How are local anesthetics metabolized and excreted?

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Q

How can local anesthetics categorized into durations o& action?

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Q

How can local anesthetics become toxic?

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Q

What are the CNS effects of anesthesia toxicity ?

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Q

Describe the peripheral nervous system

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Q

Discuss the CV system caused by local anesthetics

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Q

What are the system pic adverse effects of local anesthetics?

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Q

How can prilocaine cause blood toxicity?

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Q

Describe the allergic reactions of ester type local anesthetics

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Q

Why shouldn’t procaine be taken by patients with sulfonamide drugs?

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Q

Discuss the inhibition of tetrahydrofolate synthesis by sulfonamides

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Q

What are the skeletal muscle relaxants?

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Q

What are the types of neuromuscular blockers?

A

Q

What are the categories of Non-depolarizing blockers?

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Q

Discuss the MOA of Non-depolarizing blockers

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Q

Discuss the duration of action of the non-depolarizing blockers

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Q

Discuss the non-depolarizing blockers metabolism

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Q

What are the types of Benzylisoquinolones?

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Q

What are the ammonio steroids?

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Q

Describe Atracurium

A

Q

Describe cisatracurium

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Q

What is mivacurium?

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Q

What is rocurium?

A

Q

Describe succinylcholine

A

Q

Describe the MOA of depolarizing blockers

A

Q

Describe the polymorphisms of Butyrylcholistinerase

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Q

What are the PK of neuromuscular blockers?

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Q

Describe the adverse effects of non-depolarizing blockers leading to hypotension and arrythmias

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Q

Describe the adverse effects of non-depolarizing blockers leading to histamine and ganglion blockade

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Q

Describe the blockade of M2 cardiac receptors of non-depolarizing blockers

A

Q

What are the what are the AE of succinyl choline/depolarizing blockers?

A

Q

How do depolarizing blockers affect the CNS?

A

Q

How do Benzyl-isoquinolones affect the ganglia, M2 cardiac receptors, and histamine release?

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Q

Describe ammonio steroids affect on ganglia, M2 cardiac receptors, and histamine release

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Q

How does succinylcholine affect ganglia, M2 cardiac receptors, and histamine release

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Q

What are the drug interactions that enhance neuromuscular blockade?

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Q

What are the effects of disease and ageing on drug response?

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Q

Discuss the contraindications of depolarizing blockers

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Q

What are the uses of neuromuscular blockers?

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Q

Describe the reversal of non-depolariz8bg neuromuscular blockade

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Q

What are the spasms lytic drugs?

A

Q

What are the DOC for chronic spasm?

A

Q

What drugs in the skeletal muscle?

A

Q

What are the drugs for acute spasm?

A