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Muscle, Nerves & Infections > Antibacterial Flipped > Flashcards

Antibacterial Flipped Flashcards

1
Q

How do we treat bacterial endocarditis?

A
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2
Q

Describe the empiric therapy of bacterial endocarditis

A
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3
Q

How do we treat a-hemolytic streptococci endocarditis?

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4
Q

How do we treat staphylococcus aureus endocarditis ?

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5
Q

Describe bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis

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6
Q

What cardiac conditions are recommended for bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis?

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7
Q

What drugs are used for prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis?

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8
Q

What’s the treatment for bacterial pharyngitis?

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9
Q

Describe the therapy of bacterial sinusitis

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10
Q

How do we treat acute otitis media?

A
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11
Q

Discuss the empirical treatment of community acquired pneumonia for outpatients

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12
Q

Discuss the community-acquired pneumonia empirical treatment for inpatients

A
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13
Q

What are the preferred antibacterial agents for Aspiration pneumonia?

A

Drug of choice-clindamycin
Second-line- metronidazole

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14
Q

What are the drugs of choice for Bordetella pertussis?

A

Drug of choice- macrolides

Secondary- co-trimoxazole

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15
Q

What are the preferred drugs for Chlamydia pneumonia?

A

Drugs of choice- macrolides, doxycycline

Secondary- 3rd or 4th generation fluoroquinolones

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16
Q

What drugs are used for Non-B-lactamase producing organisms?

A

Drug of choice- amoxicillin

Secondary- 2nd or 3th generation cephalosporin, co-trimoxazole

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17
Q

What drugs are used for B-lactamase producing organisms?

A

Drug of choice- 2nd or 3rd generation cephalosporin, amoxicillin-clavulinic acid

Secondary- Co-trimoxazole

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18
Q

Discuss the Klebsiella pneumoniae drugs

A

DOC- ceftriaxone, cefotaxime

Secondary- fluoroquinolones

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19
Q

Discuss the legionella sp. treatments

A

DOC- fluoroquinolones, azithromycin

Secondary- doxycycline, co-trimoxazole

20
Q

What are the treatments for Moraxella catarrhalis?

A

DOC- Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, 2nd or 3rd generation cephalosporins, co- trimoxazole

Secondary- macrolide

21
Q

Discuss the mycoplasma pneumoniae treatment

A

DOC- macrolide, doxycycline

Secondary- 3rd or 4th generation fluoroquinolones

22
Q

How do we treat pseudomonas aeruginosa?

A

DOC- antipseudomonal penicillin, ciprofloxacin

Secondary- levofloxacin, aztreonam, aminoglycoside

23
Q

How do we treat methicillin susceptible staphylococcus aureus?

A

DOC- Antistaphylococcal penicilliN

Secondary- 2nd or 3rd generations cephalosporin, clindamycin, fluoroquinolone, imipenem

24
Q

Discuss how we treat methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus

A

DOC- Vancomycin, linezolid

Secondary- Ceftaroline

25
Q

How do we treat penicillin non-resistant Strep pneumoniae?

A

DOC- penicillin G, amoxicillin

Secondary- cephalosporin, clindamycin, fluoroquinolone, macrolide, cotrimoxazole

26
Q

Discuss the Strep pneumoniae penicillin resistant treatments

A

DOC- Depends on susceptibility. Includes cephalosporins (2nd + 3rd generations) and fluoroquinolones (3rd and 4th generations)

Second line- Vancomycin, linezolid, streptogramins

27
Q

How do we treat tularemia?

A

DOC- streptomycin

Secondary- Gentamicin, chloramphenicol

28
Q

How do we treat C. difficile colitis?

A
29
Q

How do we treat travellers therapy?

A
30
Q

How do we treat Bacteroides fragilis?

A
31
Q

How do we treat giardia?

A
32
Q

What are the regimens for H. pylori for education?

A
33
Q

Discuss the therapy of uncomplicated urinary tract infections

A
34
Q

What are the choice of drugs used to treat an uncomplicated UTI or simple cystitis in pregnancy?

A
35
Q

Discuss therapy of acute bacterial prostatitis

A
36
Q

Discuss the bacterial meningitis empirical treatment

A
37
Q

Discuss the directed therapy of bacterial meningitis

A
38
Q

When should bacterial meningitis prophylaxis likely to be needed?

A
39
Q

What is the method of bacterial meningitis prophylaxis ?

A
40
Q

What are the antimicrobial effects on fetus and neonate?

A
41
Q

What are the non surgical prophylaxis of antimicrobial chemoprophylaxis?

A
42
Q

What are the surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis methods?

A
43
Q

Describe treatments for MDR infections

A
44
Q

How do you study antimicrobials?

A
45
Q

How do we treat STIs?

A

Muscle, Nerves & Infections (45 decks)

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