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Muscle, Nerves & Infections > Antibacterial Flipped > Flashcards

Antibacterial Flipped Flashcards

1
Q

How do we treat bacterial endocarditis?

A
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2
Q

Describe the empiric therapy of bacterial endocarditis

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3
Q

How do we treat a-hemolytic streptococci endocarditis?

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4
Q

How do we treat staphylococcus aureus endocarditis ?

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5
Q

Describe bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis

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6
Q

What cardiac conditions are recommended for bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis?

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7
Q

What drugs are used for prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis?

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8
Q

What’s the treatment for bacterial pharyngitis?

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9
Q

Describe the therapy of bacterial sinusitis

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10
Q

How do we treat acute otitis media?

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11
Q

Discuss the empirical treatment of community acquired pneumonia for outpatients

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12
Q

Discuss the community-acquired pneumonia empirical treatment for inpatients

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13
Q

What are the preferred antibacterial agents for Aspiration pneumonia?

A

Drug of choice-clindamycin
Second-line- metronidazole

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14
Q

What are the drugs of choice for Bordetella pertussis?

A

Drug of choice- macrolides

Secondary- co-trimoxazole

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15
Q

What are the preferred drugs for Chlamydia pneumonia?

A

Drugs of choice- macrolides, doxycycline

Secondary- 3rd or 4th generation fluoroquinolones

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16
Q

What drugs are used for Non-B-lactamase producing organisms?

A

Drug of choice- amoxicillin

Secondary- 2nd or 3th generation cephalosporin, co-trimoxazole

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17
Q

What drugs are used for B-lactamase producing organisms?

A

Drug of choice- 2nd or 3rd generation cephalosporin, amoxicillin-clavulinic acid

Secondary- Co-trimoxazole

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18
Q

Discuss the Klebsiella pneumoniae drugs

A

DOC- ceftriaxone, cefotaxime

Secondary- fluoroquinolones

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19
Q

Discuss the legionella sp. treatments

A

DOC- fluoroquinolones, azithromycin

Secondary- doxycycline, co-trimoxazole

20
Q

What are the treatments for Moraxella catarrhalis?

A

DOC- Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, 2nd or 3rd generation cephalosporins, co- trimoxazole

Secondary- macrolide

21
Q

Discuss the mycoplasma pneumoniae treatment

A

DOC- macrolide, doxycycline

Secondary- 3rd or 4th generation fluoroquinolones

22
Q

How do we treat pseudomonas aeruginosa?

A

DOC- antipseudomonal penicillin, ciprofloxacin

Secondary- levofloxacin, aztreonam, aminoglycoside

23
Q

How do we treat methicillin susceptible staphylococcus aureus?

A

DOC- Antistaphylococcal penicilliN

Secondary- 2nd or 3rd generations cephalosporin, clindamycin, fluoroquinolone, imipenem

24
Q

Discuss how we treat methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus

A

DOC- Vancomycin, linezolid

Secondary- Ceftaroline

25
How do we treat penicillin non-resistant Strep pneumoniae?
DOC- penicillin G, amoxicillin Secondary- cephalosporin, clindamycin, fluoroquinolone, macrolide, cotrimoxazole
26
Discuss the Strep pneumoniae penicillin resistant treatments
DOC- Depends on susceptibility. Includes cephalosporins (2nd + 3rd generations) and fluoroquinolones (3rd and 4th generations) Second line- Vancomycin, linezolid, streptogramins
27
How do we treat tularemia?
DOC- streptomycin Secondary- Gentamicin, chloramphenicol
28
How do we treat C. difficile colitis?
29
How do we treat travellers therapy?
30
How do we treat Bacteroides fragilis?
31
How do we treat giardia?
32
What are the regimens for H. pylori for education?
33
Discuss the therapy of uncomplicated urinary tract infections
34
What are the choice of drugs used to treat an uncomplicated UTI or simple cystitis in pregnancy?
35
Discuss therapy of acute bacterial prostatitis
36
Discuss the bacterial meningitis empirical treatment
37
Discuss the directed therapy of bacterial meningitis
38
When should bacterial meningitis prophylaxis likely to be needed?
39
What is the method of bacterial meningitis prophylaxis ?
40
What are the antimicrobial effects on fetus and neonate?
41
What are the non surgical prophylaxis of antimicrobial chemoprophylaxis?
42
What are the surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis methods?
43
Describe treatments for MDR infections
44
How do you study antimicrobials?
45
How do we treat STIs?

Muscle, Nerves & Infections (45 decks)

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