Lecture 37 Female reproductive system II Flashcards

1
Q

Female reproductive tract

A
Ovary (oocyte)
Infundibulum (fimbriae)
Ampulla (fertilization)
Isthmus 
Uterus body
Uterus fundus
Cervix 
Fornix
Vagina 
Vulva
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2
Q

When oocyte is ovulated what does it go into?

A

Infundibulum - fimbriae

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3
Q

What is the first part of the uterine tube?

A

Infundibulum

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4
Q

Where does fertilisation occur?

A

Ampulla

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5
Q

Whats the region moving into the uterus?

A

Isthmus

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6
Q

Whats the layer in the middle of the uterus?

A

Endometrium

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7
Q

What occurs in the endometrium?

A

Implantation

Where foetus will grow and develop

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8
Q

Whats the little gap that forms an arch between the wall of the uterus and vagina is known as the?

A

Fornix

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9
Q

What is the external genitalia known as?

A

Vulva

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10
Q

where does oogenesis occur?

A

within ovary

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11
Q

whats oogonia?

A

Stem cells of females

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12
Q

Spermatogenesis

A

Begins during puberty

Sperm produced on a daily basis

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13
Q

In a female the lifetime supply of oocytes are produced when?

A

Before birth

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14
Q

Process of oogenesis

A

Occurs before birth

Continues between puberty and menopause

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15
Q

whats oogenesis?

A

Formation and development of the oocyte (female gamete) from oogonia.

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16
Q

in oogenesis oocytes develop where?

A

within ovarian follicles (1 oocyte per follicle).

17
Q

Oogenesis is cyclic

A

1 ovulation every 28 days (on average)

18
Q

Oogenesis requires

A

mitosis and meiosis

19
Q

In Oogenesis the Oogonia undergoes mitosis and produce

A

2 daughter cells (1 which produces itself and 1 that differentiates to form the primary oocyte)

Diploid 2n=46

20
Q

In Oogenesis the Primary oocyte undergoes meiosis and produce

A

2 cells (1 produce 1st polar body, 1 produce secondary oocyte)

21
Q

In Oogenesis the Secondary oocyte undergoes meiosis 2 and produce

A

Only complete meiotic division if penetration by the sperm

Produce 2 cells (polar body, fertilized oocyte - zygote)