Learning and Development Module 5 - Formal and Informal Learning, and On-the-Job and Off-the-Job Learning Flashcards

1
Q

What are the aspects of formal learning?

A
Controlled by organization
Relevance is variable
Delay between learning and use of knowledge
Highly structured
Specific outcomes
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2
Q

What are the aspects of informal training?

A
Controlled by learner
Relevance is high
Learning used immediately on the job
Unstructured
Not specific outcomes
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3
Q

What are off-the-job instructional methods?

A

Trainees receive instruction while not actually performing their normal job at that point in time.

Lecture, discussion, simulations, etc.

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4
Q

What is on-the-job training?

A

Trainees receive instruction and training at their work station from a supervisor or experienced coworker.

Most common approach to training though often unstructured with trainers poorly fit to train others

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5
Q

What is mentoring?

A

The method in which a member of an organization takes interest in the career of another member. Focus on career development and is generally voluntary.

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6
Q

What is coaching?

A

One-on-one individualized learning. A more experienced person is formally called upon to help another person develop their insights and techniques pertinent to the accomplishment of their job.

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