Intelligence Flashcards

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1
Q

Developed the two factor theory of intelligence

A

Spearman

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2
Q

Factors within the two factor theory of intelligence

A

General intelligence

Specific factor

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3
Q

Developed the triarchic theory of intelligence

A

Sternberg

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4
Q

Abilities in the triarchic theory of intelligence

A

Analytical
Creative
Practical

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5
Q

The observation that IQ scores increase from one generation to the next by an average of 15 points per generation

A

Flynn effect

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6
Q

Age range for the Stanford-Binet scale for measuring IQ

A

2-18

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7
Q

Age range for the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale for measuring IQ

A

> 16

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8
Q

Age range for the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children for measuring IQ

A

6-16

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9
Q

Thurstone’s seven primary abilities of intelligence

A
Word fluency
Verbal comprehension
Spatial visualisation
Number facility
Associative memory
Reasoning
Perceptual speed
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10
Q

Estimated heritability of IQ

A

40-50%

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11
Q

Heritability of IQ in children compared to adults

A

Lower in children

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12
Q

Divided intelligence into fluid and crystallised forms

A

Cattell and Horn

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13
Q

‘Normal’ IQ

A

70-130

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14
Q

Developed the concept of the mental age

A

Binet

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