Infection - Scarlet Fever Flashcards

1
Q

Causative Organism of Scarlet Fever

A
  • Group A B-hemolytic streptococcus (GABS)
  • Producing erythrogenic toxin
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2
Q

Mode of Infection by Scarlet Fever

A

Direct droplet

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3
Q

IP of Scarlet Fever

A

2 - 4 days

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4
Q

Infectivity Period of Scarlet Fever

A

1- 2 days after start of penicillin therapy

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5
Q

CP of Scarlet Fever

A
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6
Q

CP of Scarlet Fever

  • Prodorme
A
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7
Q

CP of Scarlet Fever

  • Enanthema
A
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8
Q

CP of Scarlet Fever

  • Exanthema
A
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9
Q

Exanthema of Scarlet Fever

  • Relation to Fever
A
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10
Q

Exanthema of Scarlet Fever

  • Charcaters
A

Red pinpoint confluent, feeling like sandpaper

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11
Q

Exanthema of Scarlet Fever

  • Spreading
A
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12
Q

Exanthema of Scarlet Fever

  • Lasts
A

7 days then desquamates (Trunk โ†’ Limbs)

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13
Q

CP of Scarlet Fever

  • Diagnostic Features
A
  • Tonsilitis
  • Circumoral pallor
  • Enanthema & Exanthema
  • Pastiaโ€™s sign (transverse line in antecubital
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14
Q

INVx for Scarlet Fever

A
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15
Q

Complications of Scarlet Fever

A
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16
Q

DDx of Scarlet Fever

17
Q

Prevention of Scarlet Fever

A
  • Long-acting penicillin
  • โ€œDaily oral / Monthly IMโ€
18
Q

TTT of Scarlet Fever

A
  • Penicillin โ€œDrug of choiceโ€
  • Erythromycin โ€œFor penicillin allergyโ€