Infection - Measles Flashcards

1
Q

Core pathophysiology of Measles

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Causative Organsim of Measles

A

Rubeola virus “paramyxovirus”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Mode of Infection by Measles

A

Direct droplet “highly contagious”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

IP of Measles

A

1 - 2 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Infectivity Period of Measles

A

4 days before & 5 days after the appearance of rash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

CP of Measles

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

CP of Measles

  • Prodorme
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

CP of Measles

  • Enanthema
A

Koplik’s spot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CP of Measles

  • Exanthema
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

CP of Measles

  • Relation of Rash to Fever
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CP of Measles

  • Characters of Rash
A
  • Red
  • maculopapular confluent
  • +- itching
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

CP of Measles

  • Spreading of Rash
A
  • Face → Legs “in 3 days”
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

CP of Measles

  • The Rash Lasts …..
A

7-10 days then desquamates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Diagnostic Features for Measles

A
  • Koplik’s spots
  • Cough
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Complications of Measles

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Complications of Measles

  • Malnutrition & Dehydration
17
Q

Complications of Measles

  • Encephalitis
18
Q

Complications of Measles

  • Appendicitis
19
Q

Complications of Measles

  • Febrile Seizures
20
Q

Complications of Measles

  • Lung
21
Q

Complications of Measles

  • Eye
A

Keratitis & corneal ulcer

22
Q

Complications of Measles

  • Ear
A

Otitis media

23
Q

Complications of Measles

  • DIC
24
Q

INVx for Measles

25
Q

INVx for Measles

  • CBC
A

Leucopenia with relative lymphocytosis

26
Q

INVx for Measles

  • Serology
A

Measles IgG & IgM

27
Q

DDx of Measles

A

Fever with maculopapular rash

28
Q

Prevention of Measles

29
Q

Prevention of Measles

  • Active
A

Measles vaccine - MMR

30
Q

Prevention of Measles

  • Passive
31
Q

TTT of Measles

32
Q

Summary of Measles