IBS Flashcards

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1
Q

IBS is the most common type of

A

Gastrointestinal disease

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2
Q

Global prevalence of IBS (range)

A

2-15

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3
Q

IBS more common in

A

Women

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4
Q

IBS incidences decrease with

A

Age

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5
Q

IBS symptoms vary and can

A

Change over time

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6
Q

IBS symptoms include bloating and (2)

A

Diarrhea

Constipation

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7
Q

IBS symptoms include recurrent

A

Abdominal pain

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8
Q

To be diagnosed with IBS you must have experienced _ for 3 months

A

Frequent abdominal pain

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9
Q

Mechanisms behind IBS are still

A

Unclear

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10
Q

IBS is considered a disorder of the

A

Gut-brain axis

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11
Q

In many cases IBS can be caused by

A

Stress

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12
Q

Certain _ in food may play a large part in IBS

A

Molecules

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13
Q

IBS hard to diagnose because

A

It mimics other disorders

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14
Q

There are 4 IBS

A

Subtypes

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15
Q

4 IBS subtypes are IBS- _

A

C
D
M
U

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16
Q

IBS-C is

A

Constipation predominant

17
Q

IBS-D

A

Diarrhea predominant

18
Q

IBS-M

A

Mixed bowel habits

19
Q

IBS-U

A

Unclassified

20
Q

To diagnose IBS, doctors _ and rule out other diseases

A

Asssess patient’s clinical history

21
Q

Second step in diagnosing IBS

A

Physical examination

22
Q

Physical exams sometimes include (2)

A

Lab tests

Colonoscopies