IBS Flashcards
IBS is the most common type of
Gastrointestinal disease
Global prevalence of IBS (range)
2-15
IBS more common in
Women
IBS incidences decrease with
Age
IBS symptoms vary and can
Change over time
IBS symptoms include bloating and (2)
Diarrhea
Constipation
IBS symptoms include recurrent
Abdominal pain
To be diagnosed with IBS you must have experienced _ for 3 months
Frequent abdominal pain
Mechanisms behind IBS are still
Unclear
IBS is considered a disorder of the
Gut-brain axis
In many cases IBS can be caused by
Stress
Certain _ in food may play a large part in IBS
Molecules
IBS hard to diagnose because
It mimics other disorders
There are 4 IBS
Subtypes
4 IBS subtypes are IBS- _
C
D
M
U
IBS-C is
Constipation predominant
IBS-D
Diarrhea predominant
IBS-M
Mixed bowel habits
IBS-U
Unclassified
To diagnose IBS, doctors _ and rule out other diseases
Asssess patient’s clinical history
Second step in diagnosing IBS
Physical examination
Physical exams sometimes include (2)
Lab tests
Colonoscopies