Doabetes 2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

_ percent of people with diabetes have type 1

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

_ percent of people with diabetes have type 2

A

90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

May be genetic risk of developing

A

Type 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

With type 2 there is a

A

Strong genetic risk factor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Child with parent with type 2 have _ chance of developing it

A

1/3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

_ is also a factor for type 2

A

Ethnicity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Higher chance of developing type 2 (race) (SA,C)

A

South Asian

Chinese

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Higher chance of developing type 2 (race) (BA,AC)

A

Black African

African Caribbean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

People over _ at higher risk of developing type 2

A

40

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Also increases risk of type 2

A

Overweight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Number of people with type 2 is

A

Growing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Type 2 can improve and even _ condition

A

Reverse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Hyperglycemia symptoms (ET, FU)

A

Extreme thirst

Frequent urination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Hyperglycemia symptoms ((PE, GT)

A

Physical exhaustion

Genital thrust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Genital thrust is

A

Frequent, minor infections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hyperglycemia symptoms (BV, SHCW)

A

Blurred vision

Slow healing of cuts and wounds

17
Q

Hyperglycemia symptoms _ and loss of muscle

A

Weight loss

18
Q

Extreme thirst medical term

A

Polydipsia

19
Q

Frequent urination medical term

A

Polyuria

20
Q

If you experience hyperglycemia symptoms,

A

Ask doctor for blood sugar test

21
Q

Insulin enables

A

Cells to access glucose

22
Q

Insulin unlocks cells, enabling glucose to enter so

A

Cells can use it as a source of energy

23
Q

Glucose released from carbs broken down in

A

Small intestine

24
Q

After glucose released in small intestines

A

It is released in bloodstream

25
Q

In response to rises glucose, pancreas

A

Produces and releases insulin

26
Q

When insulin is in system, it

A

Binds to cell wall

27
Q

By binding to cell wall, insulin _ to allow glucose to enter cell

A

Opens cell like key

28
Q

With insulin resistance in type 2 _ causes hyperglycemia

A

Glucose unable to enter cell

29
Q

When glucose enters cell, it is used as energy in

A

Cells respiration process

30
Q

When glucose enters cell, it can also be turned into

A

Glycogen