Human Impacts and Solutions Flashcards
Types of habitat destruction
logging, deforestation, draining of bodies of water
How does overharvesting affect ecosystems?
disrupts the food Webs/food chains
How does pollution impact ecosystems?
biomagnification within animals –> can lead to dangerous amounts of toxins
and acid rain
Climate Change/Global Warming
rise in Earth’s average temperature due to an increase in greenhouse gases
greenhouse gases are CO2, H2O, methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide.
How will loss of biodiversity impact ecosystems?
disrupting and possibly endangering species
How do invasive species come to be?
humans brought them over or they tagged along onto a human
and they have no natural predator in the new area
What can cause the loss of biodiversity?
overharvesting
Solutions to reducing human impact?
Habitat restoration, captive breeding programs, Pollution mitigation, hunting/fishing regulations, ecotourism, and conservation biology
Conservation Biology
application of biology to counter the loss of biodiversity
Captive Breeding Programs
process of keeping plants or animals in controlled environments
Pollution Mitigation
attempts made to reduce the amount of pollution in the air