How Do Substances Get Into, Out Of And Around Our Body Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the circulatory system do

A

It pumps blood around the body. The blood contains oxygen, glucose, carbon dioxide, urea and other nutrients as well as white blood cells

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2
Q

What does the digestive system do

A

It breaks down and absrobs food molecules. It includes the stomach, small and large intestine, rectum, pancreas and liver

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3
Q

What is the gaseous exchange system

A

Takes in oxygen and removes CO2 in the lungs

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4
Q

What does the excretory system do

A

Releases wate products from the blood and passes the waste products into urine (not poo)

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5
Q

What do our cells need?

A

Oxygen
Glucose
Amino acids
Water
Ions

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6
Q

What do our cells waste?

A

Water
Carbon dioxide
Urea (breakdown of other proteins)

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7
Q

What is plasma

A

The clear,yellowish fluid part of the blood that carries blood cells

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8
Q

What are white blood cells?

A

They are part of your immune system that help your body to fight infection and other diseases

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9
Q

What is a red blood cell?

A

A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood. It contains a protein called haemoglobin, which carries oxygen from the lungs to all parts of the body

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10
Q

What is a platelet

A

A tiny, disc shaped pice of cell that helps to form blood clots to slow or stop the bleeding and to help wounds heal

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